Essential events since 1945 Flashcards
1944-1947
Liberal work order promotes global cooperation following WW2
1945-1959
Nuremberg and Tokyo trial shape modern human rights canon
1947
partition divides India and Pakistan along religious lines
1948
creation of Israel divides Middle East
1949
NATO offers Western Europe security amid Cold War
1949
Detonation of first Soviet atomic bomb soarks nuclear arms race
1949
Chinese civil war brings communists to power in Beijing
1950-1953
Korean war leaves a peninsula divided
1950s-1960s
US civil rights movement kicks off decades of protests and reforms
1954
First sucessful organ transplant advances lifesaving medical technology
1955-1975
United States and Soviet Union wage porxy war in Vietnam
1956
Suez crisis becomes flashpoint in COld War
1957
Ghana gains independence amid massive wave of decolonization
1950s-1970s
Space race sends Cold War competition to new heights
1962
Cuban missile crisis brings world to briink of nuclear war
1976
six-day war redifines Middle East’s balance of power
1968
Japan becomes world’s second largest economy, driving Asia’s economic miracle
1969
cold war sparks brith of internet
1972
Nixon’s visit to Beijing restarts US - CHina relations