Essential events since 1945 Flashcards

1
Q

1944-1947

A

Liberal work order promotes global cooperation following WW2

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2
Q

1945-1959

A

Nuremberg and Tokyo trial shape modern human rights canon

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3
Q

1947

A

partition divides India and Pakistan along religious lines

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4
Q

1948

A

creation of Israel divides Middle East

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5
Q

1949

A

NATO offers Western Europe security amid Cold War

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6
Q

1949

A

Detonation of first Soviet atomic bomb soarks nuclear arms race

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7
Q

1949

A

Chinese civil war brings communists to power in Beijing

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8
Q

1950-1953

A

Korean war leaves a peninsula divided

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9
Q

1950s-1960s

A

US civil rights movement kicks off decades of protests and reforms

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10
Q

1954

A

First sucessful organ transplant advances lifesaving medical technology

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11
Q

1955-1975

A

United States and Soviet Union wage porxy war in Vietnam

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12
Q

1956

A

Suez crisis becomes flashpoint in COld War

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13
Q

1957

A

Ghana gains independence amid massive wave of decolonization

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14
Q

1950s-1970s

A

Space race sends Cold War competition to new heights

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15
Q

1962

A

Cuban missile crisis brings world to briink of nuclear war

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16
Q

1976

A

six-day war redifines Middle East’s balance of power

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17
Q

1968

A

Japan becomes world’s second largest economy, driving Asia’s economic miracle

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18
Q

1969

A

cold war sparks brith of internet

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19
Q

1972

A

Nixon’s visit to Beijing restarts US - CHina relations

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20
Q

1978

A

Camp David accords provides glimmer of peace between Israel and Arab world

21
Q

19979

A

Iranian revolution leads to severed ties with UNited States

22
Q

1980s

A

as soviet union falls, liberal democracy rises

23
Q

1989

A

Tiananmen Square massacre demonstrates chinas intolerance of dissent

24
Q

1991

A

US leads international coalition to liberate Kuwait

25
1992
masstricht treaty lays foundation for European Union
26
1992-1997
countries promote global cooperation on climate change
27
1993
Oslo accords offer chance for Arab-Isreali peace
28
1994
World fails to respopnd to Rwandan genocide
29
1999
UNited States transfers Panama Canal to Panamanian control
30
1994
NAFTA Serves as Marquee Free Trade Agreement for Americas
31
1994
Nelson Mandela Elected South Africa’s First Black President
32
2000
USS cole is bombed by Al-Qaeda in Yemen
33
2001
9/11 attacks leads United States to launch 2 wars
34
2007
computer worm ushers in era of cyberattacks
35
2010
Arab spring topples government, falls short of widespread reform
36
2013
Belt and road inititive reflects China's vision for the future
37
2020
COVID
38
1951
European coal and steel community offers new approach of lasting peace
39
1948
US helps rebuild post war europe thorugh marshall plan
40
1960
Sirimavo Bandaraike makes hostory as first woman elected head of governement
41
2001
USS cole and 9/11
42
1997
G7-G8 (russua invited)
43
1996
arctic councel
44
995
GATT becomes WTO
45
1994
netscape web browser
46
1994
Aparthide ended in SA
47
993
European Union
48
92-1948
UN peacekeeping surge
49
1991
Iraqui invasion of Kuwait