ESS Flashcards
Assumptions
Mental shortcut that allows use to make quick judgment
Values
What we think is important
Belifs
Something we consider truth, accepted or held as an opinion
Woldviews
The way we see and understand the world such as in politics, environment, religion.
Humen Nature Dualism
A worldview where humans and nature are separated and humans make use of nature.
Stewardship worldview
It’s our duty to treat nature with respect and look after it
Imperialism worldview
Humans and gods are bonded while science controls nature
Romantic worldview
Nature is important to human beings because its beautiful and aesthetic
Utilitarian viewpoint
Making choices that bring most happiness to most people. Max well-being & min harm.
Animism
Everything in nature has life (animal and rocks). You have to give as much as you receive from nature.
Socialcultural norms
Unwritten rules and expectations on how people behave in society and community
Scientific understanding
Statistics on wild life lost has shifted peoples worldview
Laws
Restricting humans on their interactions with nature. This then makes them aware of their impact.
Religion
Example: People religion may value nature therefore the followers are more conscious in protecting nature.
Economic conditions
Depending on resources availability, whether areas can invest in sustainability while poor may focus on economic needs.
Environmental value system (EVS)
Group or people beliefs about the environment
Input
External factors that influence our worldview
Output
Results of our perspective. Answers, choices,
Processes
How we make sense of inputs. Filtering, listening, analyze
Ecocentrisum
Individually or local. Nature and ecosystems have values meaning it’s not for humans benefits. Prioritizing protecting nature even if that means sacrifying human’s conviniences. Teach others to save the world such as LOCAL schools. Intrinsic!!
Intrinsic
Still worth something even if its not economiclly usefull.
Anthropocentrism
Humans are the most important beings. Nature is a primarily source for humans benefits. Decitions to protect nature is only to protect resouces beneficial to humans. Taking advantage of resources for short-term human benefits. Laws, regulation.
Soft Ecocentric
It acknowledges the intrinsic value of nature but also considers human needs and interests in a more balanced way.
Deep Ecocentric
Humans happiness and benefits should not come from ecosystems and nature. It does everything to protect nature and puts this above economic growth. They would even damage economic growth and humans health for natures safety. Spiritual.