Espectro IR Flashcards

1
Q

C-H Deformación de Alquinos, Alquenos, Alcanos, Ramificación Metilo

A

600-700
650-1000
-1500
1365-1370 y 1380-1385

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2
Q

C-H Estiramiento Alcanos, Alquenos, Alquinos, Metilo

A

2840-3000
3000
3,267-3,333
2,890

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3
Q

Enlace N-H Aminas de estiramiento

A
  1. Puede Ser 3400 o 3500
  2. 3,310-3,500
  3. No aparece
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4
Q

Enlace C-H Aminas

A
  1. 1,250-1,340
  2. 1,280-1,350
  3. 3,310-1,360
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5
Q

Enlace N-H Amidas estiramiento

A

Primaria 3,400 y 3,500

Secundaria 3,140-3,320

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6
Q

Enlace C=O

A
Amidas 1,630-1,700
Ácidos Carboxilicos 1,660-1,725
Cetonas 1,680-1,725
Aldehidos 1,680-1,740
Ésteres 1,717-1,750
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7
Q

Componentes Aromáticos

Enlace C=C y Sustituyentes, C-H Deformación

A

C=C 1,400-1,600
Sustituyentes 800-1,000
C-H Deformación 714-740

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8
Q

Compuestos Azufrados. (Tíoles, Sulfoxidos, Sulfonas)

A

Tíoles S-H 2,540-2,600

Sulfóxidos 1,045-1,60
SO
Sulfonas. 1,290-1,370
(O=S=O). 1,110-1,170

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9
Q

Alcoholes

A

OH Normal 3,200- 3,600

OH Ácido Carboxilicos 2,700-3,500

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10
Q

Enlace C-O Simple

A

1,050-1,200

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11
Q

Alquinos Triple enlace, C_C, y Alquinos Terminal

A

Triple Enlace 2,230
Carb-carb 2,100-2,220
Alquinos terminal 3,350

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12
Q

Alquenos carb-carb, carb-carb deformación terminal, deformación cris y trama

A

Carb-carb 1,640-1,670
Deformación terminal 900-1,000
Cis 1,640-1,670
Tráns 870-890

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13
Q

N-H Aminas Deformación

A

Deformaciones

  1. 1,590-1,650
  2. 1,550-1,650
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13
Q

Enlace N-H Amidas Deformación

A

Deformaciones

  1. 1,590-1,620
  2. 1,510-1,550
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14
Q

Aldehidos enlace C-H

A

2,820-2,900

2,700-2,775

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