ESCLEROSIS SISTEMICA Flashcards

VIERNES

1
Q

HLA DE ES

A

HLA DR1, DR3 DR5

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2
Q

TRIADA DE ES

A

ALT VISCERALES, CUTANEAS REYNAUD POSITIVO

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3
Q

AC ASOCIADA A ESCLEROSIS CUTANEA DIFUSA

A

ANTI SCL 70 YANTIPOLIMERASA 1

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4
Q

AC ASOCIADA A ESCLEROSIS CUTANEA LIMITADA

A

CREST AC ANTICENTROMERO

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5
Q

TIPO SDE ESCLERODERMIA LOCALIZADA

A

MORFEA EN PLACAS Y MORFEA LINEAL

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6
Q

TIPO DE ESCELRODERMIA LOCALIZADA AS FREENTE EN NIÑOS

A

LINEAL

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7
Q

RELACION MUJER HOMBRE EN ES

A

3:1

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8
Q

SX DE CREST

A

CALCINOSIS, REYNAUD, ESCLERODACTILIA, ALT ESOFAGICA Y TELANGECTASIAS

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9
Q

PRINCIPAL CAUSA DE MORTALIDAD

A

PULMONAR ANTES RENAL

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10
Q

CUANDO DICES CRISIS RENAL

A

PROTEINURIA MAS DE 2.5 EN 24 HRS Y CREAT 0.5 A 1 MG AL DIA

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11
Q

FENOMENO DE REYNOLDS

A

CIRROSIS BILAR MAS ES

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12
Q

ANTICUERPOS EN ES MAS POLIMIOSITIS

A

AC PM SCL

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13
Q

TX PARA FENOMENO DE RAYNAUD

A

LOSARTAN NIFEDIPINO , SILDENAFILO, BOSENTAN

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14
Q

TX PARA HIPOMOTILIDAD ESOFAGICA

A

EMETOCLOPRAMIDA, IBP, ERITROMICINA(AGONISTA DE MOTILINA)

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15
Q

TX PARA AFECCION ARTICULAR

A

CORTICOIDES A DOSIS BAJAS PARA EVITAR CRISIS RENALES

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16
Q

CRITERIOS DE ES

A

MAYORES ESCLERODERMIA PROX MAS AFEC ART MCF O MTF MENORES ESCLERODACTILIA, CICATRICES DIGITALES Y FIBREOSIS PULMONAR IDIOPATICA ………1 MAYOR O 2 MENORES…SOLO FUNCIONAN EN ETAPAS TARDIAS DE LA ENERMEDAD

17
Q

TX PARA CALCINOSIS

A

DILTIAZEM

18
Q

TX PARA MIOSITIS Y PERICARDITIS

A

CORTICOIDES

19
Q

FACTORES DE MAL PX

A

HOMBRE, EDED AVANZADA Y CCUTANEO DIFUSO

20
Q

QUE ES EL BOSENTAN

A

AG REC ENDOTELINA

21
Q

EN QUIEN SE ASOCIA MAS LA HIPERTENSION PULMONAR

A

CREST

22
Q

EN QUIEN SE ASOCIAL MAS LA FIBROSI PLMONAR

A

DFUSA CUTANEA

23
Q

EN QUEN SE ASOCIA MAS LAS CRISIS RENALES

A

EN LA DIFUSA CUTANEA