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Neuro > Esclerosis múltiple > Flashcards

Esclerosis múltiple Flashcards

1
Q

Características de la enfermedad

A

Autoinmune, desmielinizante y afecta al SNC

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2
Q

Zonas del cerebro más comúnes en donde se encuentran las primeras lesiones

A

Periventriculares

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3
Q

Tipo más frecuente

A

Recurrente-remitente

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4
Q

Factores ambientales

A

Virus Epstein-Barr, deficiencia de vitamina D y tabaquismo

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5
Q

2 signos positivos

A

Romberg y Babinsky

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6
Q

5 signos

A

Disfunción de esfínteres, nistagmo, hiperreflexia, parestesias y alteración en memoria

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7
Q

2 tipos de tratamiento conservador

A

Tx de brotes y Ft

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8
Q

En qué sexo predomina

A

Femenino

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9
Q

A qué se refiere la variante benigna

A

Cuando lleva 25 años con la enfermedad pero no hay daño neural, es probable que nunca haya

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10
Q

Por qué nacer en mayo es factor de riesgo

A

La deficiencia de vitamina D se asocia por tener un embarazo en invierno que es cuando hay menor incidencia solar

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Neuro (7 decks)

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