Escalation Of Conflict In Vietnam Flashcards

1
Q

What group did Ho Chi Minh form to fight the Japanese and French

A

Viet Minh

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2
Q

How much money did the US give to France to fight again the communists

A

500 million

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3
Q

What was the name of the battle lost by the French in 1954

A

Battle of Dien Bien Phu

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4
Q

What agreement was signed in 1954 which split Vietnam in half along 17th parallel

A

Geneva Agreement

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5
Q

Who was put in place to rule the The Republic of South Vietnam

A

Dinh Diem

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6
Q

Why was he disliked

A

Disrespected Buddhists
Imprisoned Communists
Treaty peasants badly

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7
Q

Who was the 66 year old monk who burnt himself to death in protest

A

Thich Quang Duc

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8
Q

How much money did the USA give the corrupt Republic of South Vietnam in the 1950s

A

1.6 billion

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9
Q

What organisation was set up in 1960 to fight against the corrupt government of the south

A

Viet Cong

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10
Q

What did JFK introduce in 1962 aiming to keep the peasants away from communism

A

11,500 military advisors in south Vietnam

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11
Q

How many non-military advisors were there in Vietnam by 1962 and 1964

A

11,500

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12
Q

Where were the US boats attacked by the Viet Cong in August 1964

A

Gulf of Tonkin

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13
Q

How many US marines arrived at Da Nang in March 1965

A

3500

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14
Q

What is the theory of communism spreading

A

Domino Theory

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15
Q

How many soldiers did the VC and NVA have by 1965

A

170,000

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16
Q

What were the tactics called where the VC stayed close to US troops to reduce the impact of bombing

A

Holding onto American Belts

17
Q

What percentage of US casualties were caused by VC booby traps

18
Q

How long were the tunnel complexes used by the VC

19
Q

How many Vietnamese civilians provided supplies for the VC by using the Ho Chi Minh Trail

20
Q

What was the total amount of aid provided to the North Vietnamese by China and the USSR

A

$2 billion

21
Q

What was the name of the bombing campaign that started in February 1965

A

Operation Rolling Thunder

22
Q

How many US helicopters were destroyed

23
Q

How much did it cost to kill one Viet Cong

24
Q

How many tonnes if Napalm were dropped between 1965-73

A

20,000 tonnes

25
How many litres of Agent Orange were used during the war
82 million
26
What were search and destroy missions informally known as
Raids
27
What was the name of the village which witnessed the massacre of 400 people in march 1968
My Lai
28
Who was imprisoned as a result of the May Lai massacre
LT Calley
29
How many people protested against the massacre
70,000
30
What was the Viet Cong attack on 100 targets in Jan 1968
Tet Offensive
31
Who said Vietnam is an unwinnable war
Walter Cronkite
32
How many Vietnamese Civilians died in 1968 mainly as a result of bombing raids
300,000