Eruption of teeth - Sorenson Flashcards
T/F Tooth eruption is influenced by the pituitary growth hormone, thyroid hormone, and parathyroid hormone
True
When does a tooth start to move toward eruption/occlusion?
at the time of crown completion
by the time of clinical emergence, about how much of the root formation has occurred?
T/F when the teeth reach occlusion, the root has completed development
3/4 of the root
False
primary teeth start to calcify during what months in utero?
4-6 months
permanent teeth start to calcify about what age? When does the last one finish?
at birth - first molars
3-4 months - incisors
8-10 years - 3rds
according to Moyers (whoever that is) what is the most common sequence of eruption of permanent teeth in the mandible?
first molar centrals laterals canines first premolar second premolar and second molar
according to Moyers (whoever that is) what is the most common sequence of eruption of permanent teeth in the maxilla?
first molar central incisor lateral incisor first premolar second premolar canine second molar
is it more common for kids to have delayed tooth eruption or early tooth eruption?
delayed
Typically the slower kids get primary teeth the later they get permanent teeth. T/F
True
If extraction of the primary molars occurs after 5 years of age there is a decrease in the delay of premolar eruption. T/F
but if they are younger than 5 what typically happens?
True
if they are younger than 5 then they typically have delayed eruption and not early eruption
T/F it is not common for mandibular permanent central incisors to erupt lingually to the primary mandibular central incisors
False - it is common and should be considered essentially normal
in the event that permanent mandibular centrals erupt lingual to the primary teeth, they do not typically migrate lingually. T/F
False - they typically move into place by age 8
in the event that permanent mandibular centrals erupt lingual to the primary teeth and the parents are concerned about it, you should not worry about the parents and leave the teeth in the mouth since they will likely erupt and move anterior on their own. T/F
false - if the parents really want them out, take them out.. There are not contraindications for early extraction
T/F Teething increases the incidence of infection and causes a rise in temperature, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and white blood cell count
False - none of those things
T/F:
Teething causes daytime restlessness
teething causes increased finger sucking
teething causes rubbing of the gums
teething causes increase in drooling
teething causes decrease in appetite
True to all of those
a bluish-purple, elevated are of tissue occasionally develops a few weeks before the eruption of a primary or permanent tooth. What is it called?
Where is it most frequently seen?
What is the treatment?
Eruption hematoma
most frequently seen in the primary second molar or the first permanent molar region
treatment is to do nothing but if you do something cut off the top of the hematoma giving enough of an opening for the tooth to erupt through.
a tiny spicule of nonviable bone overlying the crown of an erupting permanent molar around the time of the cusps erupting is called what?
that tiny spicule usually has dentin and cementum in it. T/F
eruption sequestrum
True
Teeth present at birth are called what?
Teeth that erupt in the first 30 days after birth are called what?
natal teeth
neonatal teeth
natal teeth and neonatal teeth are typically which teeth?
they are generally not supernumerary T/F
mandibular primary incisors
true
when do we extract natal and neonatal teeth?
We can only keep them if what?
when they are loose and thus there is a possibility of aspiration
we can only keep them if they do not cause Riga-Fede disease
which teeth are the most often ankylosed
mandibular primary molars
T/F We must always extract ankylosed primary teeth
False
If a permanent tooth starts to ankylose to the bone during eruption, how do we treat it?
luxation of the bony ankylosis which is typically only on one side.
What is a common congenital anomaly in which delayed eruption of teeth frequently occurs?
at what age do these patients typically get their first primary teeth?
Down syndrome
2 years