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Psych Nursing Theories > Erikson psychosocial development > Flashcards

Erikson psychosocial development Flashcards

Learn Erikson's psychosocial developement

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1
Q

stage 1

A

trust vs mistrust (0-1)

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2
Q

stage 2

A

autonomy vs shame n doubt (1-3)

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3
Q

stage 3

A

initiative vs guilt (3-6)

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4
Q

stage 4

A

industry vs inferiority (6-12)

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5
Q

stage 5

A

identity vs role confusion (12-18, adolescence)

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6
Q

stage 6

A

intimacy vs isolation (young adult)

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7
Q

stage 7

A

generativity vs stagnation (middle adulthood)

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8
Q

stage 8

A

ego integrity vs despair (maturity, old age)

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9
Q

What is the opposite?

trust

A

mistrust

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10
Q

What is the opposite?

autonomy

A

shame and doubt

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11
Q

What is the opposite?

initiative

A

guilt

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12
Q

What is the opposite?

industry

A

inferiority

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13
Q

What is the opposite?

identity

A

role confusion

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14
Q

What is the opposite?

intimacy

A

isolation

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15
Q

What is the opposite?

generativity

A

stagnation

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16
Q

What is the opposite?

ego integrity

A

despair

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17
Q

s1 virtue

A

hope

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18
Q

s2 virtue

A

will power

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19
Q

s3 virtue

A

purpose

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20
Q

s4 virtue

A

competence

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21
Q

s5 virtue

A

fidelity

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22
Q

s6 virtue

A

love

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23
Q

s7 virtue

A

care

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24
Q

s8 virtue

A

wisdom

25
Q

s1 Freud

A

sensory oral stage

26
Q

s1 trust vs mistrusr

A

learning to trust caretaker. Reliability of caretaker important to learn trust

27
Q

s1 frustration

A

weaning

28
Q

s2 Freud

A

anal muscular stage

29
Q

s2 autonomy vs doubt n shame

A

learn control over one’s body; learn limits; explore boundaries; what is hers, what is not; what is permissab;e and what is not; will power to not do what is not permissible; learn these without excessive shame or doubts doubt is brothe of shame

30
Q

s2 frustration

A

dev sphincter ctl

31
Q

being shame at s2 leads to?

A

repress rage and defiance

32
Q

s3 Freud

A

genital/phallic/Oedipal/Electra developmental stage

33
Q

s3 frustration

A

Arrival of new siblings; phy threat in relations to genital play

34
Q

s3 initiative vs guilt

A

initiate role play to copy adults; initiate social role id consistent with his/her gender; initiate sexual curiosity; questions where babies come from; some masturbation; Guilt: sense of badness; Parents teach boundary without afflicting sense of badness on themselves, their bodies, or sex.

35
Q

s4 Freud

A

Latency stage

36
Q

s4 Frustration

A

Separation from hom

37
Q

s4 industry vs inferiority

A

skills development which create sense of accomplishment and industry feel inferiority when competency cannot be achieved; Experience success and failure; Develop confidence through social, manual, mental dexterity; experience success in competition; Experience failure to learn realistic limitations and compensations; Expose to multiple good role models. To avoid inferiority, need to experience multiple areas to discover his/her best skills.

38
Q

s5 frustration

A

Biologically ready for sexual expression vs cultural convention in limiting it; plus need for more emotional maturation

39
Q

s5 Identity vs role confusion

A

Identity development - who am I? What group do I belong? Sexual orientation identity? Role in society? What are my values? Need group membership outside of family. Need to belong to group who can make worthwhile contribution to society.

40
Q

What is the most important stage according to Erikson?

A

Stage 5, identity vs role confusion, 12-18 years old.

41
Q

s6 Intimacy vs isolation

A

mate selection, starting family, experiencing intimacy with mate, friends, family. Commitment to family. Builds on prev stage of identity.

42
Q

s7 Generativity vs Stagnatioin

A

Meaningful work, guiding next generation, betterment of society, coping with life changes like midlife crisis Stagnation is when one is self-absorpted instead of giving. Socializing in human relation instead of sexualizing in human realtion

43
Q

s8 Integrity vs despair

A

Life review - has meaning or vanity. Can cope with death

44
Q

What stage is it?

trust vs mistrust (0-1)

A

stage 1

45
Q

What stage is it?

autonomy vs shame n doubt (1-3)

A

stage 2

46
Q

What stage is it?

initiative vs guilt (3-6)

A

stage 3

47
Q

What stage is it?

industry vs inferiority (6-12)

A

stage 4

48
Q

What stage is it?

identity vs role confusion (12-18, adolescence)

A

stage 5

49
Q

What stage is it?

intimacy vs isolation (young adult)

A

stage 6

50
Q

What stage is it?

generativity vs stagnation (middle adulthood)

A

stage 7

51
Q

What stage is it?

ego integrity vs despair (maturity, old age)

A

stage 8

52
Q

What is the opposite?

mistrust

A

trust

53
Q

What is the opposite?

shame and doubt

A

autonomy

54
Q

What is the opposite?

guilt

A

initiative

55
Q

What is the opposite?

inferiority

A

industry

56
Q

What is the opposite?

role confusion

A

identity

57
Q

What is the opposite?

isolation

A

intimacy

58
Q

What is the opposite?

stagnation

A

generativity

59
Q

What is the opposite?

despair

A

ego integrity

Psych Nursing Theories (4 decks)

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