Erikson Developmental Stages Flashcards
Toddler
Autonomy vs shame and doubt Potty training Wants to do things for self Pos: self control Neg: defiant 18mo-3yr
Infant stage
Trust vs mistrust
Positive: trusts
Negative: withdrawals
Preschool
3-6yr
Initiative vs guilt
More interaction, exploring around them
Pos: learns limits
Neg: fearful,pessemistic
Must learn own initiative without trampling others
School age
6-12yr
Industry vs inferiority
Positive: sense of confidence
Neg: self doubt, inadequate
Achievement/accomplishment very important
Take on tasks n carry them through, become parts of teams/groups
Important to be encouraged during endeavors
Adolescence
Identity vs role diffusion 12-20yr Coherent sense of self Plans future/career Peers opinion more important than parents Wants to fit in
Young adulthood
20-45yr
Intimacy vs isolation
Pos: intimate relationships
Neg: avoidance of intimacy
Middle adulthood
45-65yr
Generativity vs stagnation
Pos: creative and productive
Neg: self centered
Late adulthood
Integrity vs despair
65+
Pos: see life meaningful
Neg: fear of death, life not meaningful, may be bitter