Erie Doctrine Flashcards
Clearly Substantive Issues under Erie Doctrine
(1) Statutes of Limitations
(2) Rules for Tolling Statutes of Limitations
(3) Choice of Law rules
(4) Elements of a claim or defense
Outcome Determinative Test
for whether an issue is substantive or procedural - Erie Doctrine
Issue is substantive if it substantially affects the outcome of the case proceeding
Balance of Interest Test
for whether an issue is substantive or procedural - Erie Doctrine
If the State has the greater interest, the issue is substantive
Forum Shopping Deterrence Test
for whether an issue is substantive or procedural - Erie Doctrine
If failing to apply the state law would increase litigation in federal courts, then the issue is substantive
Erie Doctrine
A federal court in a diversity jurisdiction case will apply its own procedural law but must apply the substantive law of the state in which it is sitting.