Eric's Outline Flashcards

1
Q

Plymouth Bay Colony

A

Colonial military arrested Thomas Morton for his “Revels of New Canaan” involving a 80 foot maypole

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2
Q

John Smith

A

Hard:
Was once captured and worked as a slave for a woman in Constantinople
Won a coat of arms from Sigismund Bathory after he killed three Turks in duels
Had the policy “he who does not work, will not eat”
Wrote General Historie of Virginia
Was captured by Powhatan, leader of Jamestown and saved apocryphally by Pocahontas

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3
Q

French and Indian War

A

American Phase of the Seven Years War
Atrocities were committed near Lake George at Fort William Henry
Jeffrey Amherst gave smallpox blankets to Indians besieging Fort Pitt
Edward Braddock was killed at the Battle of the Monongahela (He was dispatched to capture Fort Duquesne which became Fort Pitt)
George Washington fought at Fort Necessity
Generals James Wolfe and Louis Montcalm died at Plains of Abraham

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4
Q

Ben Franklin

A

Did the Join or Die cartoon for the Pennsylvania Gazette
Invented namesake stove, bifocals, subscription library
Wrote the Silence Do-Good Letters
Founded the Junto, a discussion group

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5
Q

Gaspee Incident

A

A man named John Brown was accused of being partly responsible for it
Restaurant owner Joseph Bucklin shot Captain Dudingston
Abraham Whipple led a bunch of arsonists to Gaspee
Rhode Islands burned he namesake ship to protest the Stamp Act

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6
Q

Battle of Bunker Hill

A

Dr. Joseph Warren was killed here
Thomas Gage was removed from British command after this battle and replaced by William Howe
Israel Putnam was also an American commander
William Prescott perhaps apocryphally said “Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes”
Early Revolutionary War battle fought at Breed’s Hill

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7
Q

Invasion of Quebec

A

Failed attempt to invade during the American Revolution

Richard Montgomery

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8
Q

Battle of Trenton

A

Heavy fighting took place on King and Queen Streets

Johann Rall led the Hessians, who were supposedly drunk from celebrating Christmas

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9
Q

Henry Knox

A

First Secretary of War
Hauled captured cannon from Ft. Ticonderoga to Boston
Forced British evacuation when he placed cannon on Dorchester Heights
Was known as the “Ox” and died choking on a Chicken Bone

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10
Q

Edmund Randolph

A

First Attorney General

Introduced the highly centralized Virginia Plan at the Constitutional Convention

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11
Q

Whiskey Rebellion

A

Quashed by Lighthorse Harry Lee
Washington also took part in stopping it, as did Daniel Morgan
Put down by the “Watermelon Army”
Included a confrontation at Blackhorse Tavern
John Neville’s slaves attacked during it
Was against an excise tax proposed by Alexander Hamilton
500 men gathered to attack John Neville’s house in the Battle of Bower Hill

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12
Q

Treaty of San Ildefonso

A

1800 treaty in which Charles IV of Spain gave Louisiana territory to Napoleon

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13
Q

Aaron Burr

A

arrested on chargs of plotting to invade Spanish territories with a private army
was betrayed by associate James Wilkinson
John Marshall was the judge of his treason trial, and he was acquitted
Thomas Jefferson tried to get him convicted to no avail
daughter Theodosia disappeared on the ship Patriot
helped start the political machinery of the Tammany society
tied Thomas Jefferson with 73 electoral votes but was decided against by House of Reps

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14
Q

Shawnee Indians

A

Defeated at Point Pleasant in Lord Dunmore’s War
Defeated at Fallen Timbers by Mad Anthony Wayne under Bluejacket
Leaders were The Prophet and Tecumseh

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15
Q

Battle of Lundy’s Lane

A

Bloodiest battle of the year

Winfield Scott injured in it

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16
Q

Battle of New Orleans

A

William Thornton led one of the few successful British attacks during it
British General Edward Pakenham was killed
Buccaneer Jean Lafitte provided assistance to the US
Launched career of Andrew Jackson

17
Q

Battle of Bladensburg

A

After winning this battle, British burned Washington DC

18
Q

Oliver Hazard Perry

A

Filed court martial charges against Jesse Elliott
Died of yellow fever aboard the USS Nonsuch to negotiate an anti-piracy treaty with Simon Bolivar
won the Battle of Lake Erie during the War of 1812
during above, sent telegram to William Henry Harrison read “We have met the enemy and they are ours”
Defeated British captain Robert Perry
Brother of Commodore Matthew Perry (concluded the Treaty of Kanagawa with Japan)