ER&E Flashcards

0
Q

Can you ever know where electrons are located?

A

No, according to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principal, we can only know a probability of where the electron might be. We can’t know for certain. Instead, they are highly likely in orbitals, we just don’t know where they are in the orbital.

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1
Q

Wher does electromagnetic radiation ,which includes visible light, come from?

A

When an atom absorbs energy, the electrons jump to a higher energy level, but can’t stay at the higher level forever. When the electron falls back to its ground state, a photon of electromagnetic radiation is emitted.

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2
Q

The drop of an electron from high energy level to the ground state in hydrogen atom would be most closely associated with ______.

A

High- frequency radiation

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3
Q

The number of electrons in the highest energy level of the argon atom( atomic #18) is ________?

A

8

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4
Q

Which wave is more likely red and the other is more likely blue?A 〰 or B ♒️

A

A is red, B is blue

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5
Q

Which wav has a greater energy? A 〰 or B ♒️

A

B

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6
Q

In a vacuum, which wave travels faster? A 〰 or B ♒️

A

They travel at the same speed

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7
Q

Which wave has a greater frequency? A 〰 or B ♒️

A

B

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8
Q

Which one has a lager wavelength! A 〰 or B ♒️

A

A

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9
Q

What does B in the figure represent?

A

Amplitude

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10
Q

How does wavelength look like in a energy molecule?

A

Draw and show in a piece of paper

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11
Q

What is electromagnetic radiation?

A

Energy that can travel through space with both wave like and particle like properties

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12
Q

A spherical electron cloud surrounding an atomic nucleus would best represent _______?

A

An s orbital

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13
Q

Unlike an orbit, in an orbital ________

A

An electron’s position cannot be known precisely of position

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14
Q

A three- dimensional region around a nucleus where an electron may be found is called ?

A

An orbital

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15
Q

The major difference between a 1s and a 2s orbitals is that _______

A

The 2s orbital electrons are further away

16
Q

The p orbitals are shaped like ?

A

A peanut

17
Q

The more energy an electron has, the _____ the electron moves in relation to the nucleus of an atom.

A

Further away

18
Q

The more energy a atom is given, ____ the electron move in relation to the nucleus of an atom.

A

Further