Equity Securities Flashcards

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1
Q

Outstanding Stock

A

issued shares minus repurchased shares

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2
Q

Treasury Stock

A

stock repurchased by firm (increases

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3
Q

Issued Stock

A

Authorized and distributed to investors

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4
Q

Par Value

A

assigned by firm in articles of incorporation, can be found on stock certificate, meaningless value no impact on market value

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5
Q

Book Value

A

liquidation value (Assets-Liabilities)/# of outstanding shares

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6
Q

Market Value

A

investor price (Supply and demand)

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7
Q

Preemptive Rights

A

right to purchase enough newly issued shares to maintain proportionate ownership, if firm issuing new shares

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8
Q

Limited liability

A

Protects stockholders from having to pay a corporation’s debts in bankruptcy

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9
Q

Residual Rights

A

right to claim remaining assets after everyone else has collected if liquidated

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10
Q

5:4 (forward or revverse split?)

A

Forward

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11
Q

1:2 (forward or reverse split?)

A

Reverse

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12
Q

Preferred Stock Fixed Rate of Return

A

fixed dividend (income oriented investors)

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13
Q

Adjusted- Rate Preferred

A

Variable dividend rates, usually tied to other interest rates (T-Bill, money markets)

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14
Q

Straight Preferred

A

missed dividends are not paid

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15
Q

Cumulative Preferred

A

receives accumulated dividends from missed dates before any dividend can be distributed to common shareholders

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16
Q

Convertible Preferred

A

Can exchange for common stock

17
Q

Participating Preferred

A

Offers owners share of excess profits after all dividends and interest have been paid

18
Q

Callable Preferred

A

Company can buy back at stated price after specified date

19
Q

Which type of preferred has highest stated rate of dividend? (Straight, Cum, Convert, Part., Callable)

A

Callable

20
Q

Stock Certificate

A

Shares of firm that the investor owns (includes: company name, # of shares, investor’s name, and CUSIP)

21
Q

Round Lot under $175/share

A

If # of Shares are divisible by 100

22
Q

Odd Lot under $175/share

A

1-99 shares

23
Q

Round Lot over $175

A

1 share

24
Q

CUSIP

A

security identification number

25
Q

Transfer Agent

A

ensures issued in owner’s name, canceling old certificates, maintaining records of ownership, and problems related to lost certificates

26
Q

Registrar

A

tracks outstanding shares, audits transfer agent,

27
Q

Ex- Dividend

A

stock selling ex-dividend, will not receive the next dividend check

28
Q

Ex-Date

A

2 days before Record Date

29
Q

Record Date

A

date receive dividend distribution

30
Q

Payable Date

A

3-4 weeks after record date, sends dividend checks

31
Q

Warrant

A

Long-term instrument, 5 yrs
certificate granting owner the right to purchase securities from issuer at a specified date.

Issued as bundle with other securities, as a sweetner
Detachable and trade separately from bond or prefered stock.

At issuance, Warrant’s Exercise Price set much higher than the stock’s market value

32
Q

Right (Subscription Right)

A

certificate representing short-term privilege to buy additional shares