EQUITABLE REMEDIES Flashcards

1
Q

EQUITABLE REMEDIES

A

COURT ORDER ENFORCED BY CONTEMPT

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2
Q

PROHIBITIVE INJUCTION AGAINST FUTURE TORT

A
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3
Q

MANDATORY INJUNCTION IF SHERIFF CAN’T ENFORCE REPLEVIN OR EJECTMENT

A
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4
Q

MANDATORY OR PROHIBITIVE

A
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5
Q

PERMANENT TEMPORTARY OR T.R.O

A
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6
Q

SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE

A
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7
Q

RESCISSION

A

The elements for rescission are:
1. Misrepresentation of Facts:
2. No scienter required
3. Materiality - determined if it was an innocent misrepresentation case or intentional misrepresentation case
4. Reliance
5. Injury

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8
Q

REFORMATION

A
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9
Q

DISGORGEMENT, SUBROGATION, INDEMNITY

A
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10
Q

CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST

A
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11
Q

EQUITABLE LIEN

A
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12
Q

Duress

A

Conduct by one person that overcomes the free will of another and therefore renders involuntary whatever transaction is involved.
1. The coercion must originate with and be applied by the person receiving the benefit.

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13
Q

Fraud

A

An indirect wrong, the plaintiff is induced to make a payment, or transfer property, or to yield some contractual advantage.

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14
Q

Remedial Unconscionability

A
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15
Q

Substantive Unconscionability

A
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16
Q

Procedural Unconscionability

A
17
Q
A
18
Q

Mistake

A

The only remedy is restitution.
A mistake is a belief that is not in accord with existing facts

19
Q

Injunction

A

A court order to either prevent (prohibitive injunction) or to make a defendant to do something (affirmative order).

Prophylactic injunction: they may require conduct that the does not specifically require or prohibit conduct that is not necessarily wrongful.

20
Q

Temporary Restraining order

A
  1. Can be issued without notice to a defendant
  2. last about 14 days.
  3. Must be an emergency situation. Immediate threat of irreputable (serious) harm.
21
Q

Preliminary Injunction

A
  1. Opposing party has to be notified.
  2. Both parties are present.
  3. It is either going to go away or be permitted
  4. Need to post a bond unless one was already posted during TRO
    A limited injunction that is granted to minimise or elimante the problem to maintain the status quo while the trial is being heard.
  5. show risk of irreputable damage to the plaintiff.
  6. the balancing of a hardship that has to favor the plaintiff
  7. the plaintiff has to demonstrate a high likely hood of success on the merits of the underlined case.
  8. necessary to maintain the status quo
22
Q

Laches

A

Unreasonable delay causing hardship.
You wait to long and make the harm worse and it is unfair to the defendant.
The burden is on defendant.
Defense for Injunction

23
Q

Unclean Hands

A

The plaintiff who wants the injunction was acting badly as well toward the defendant.
The burden is on the defendant.
Defense for Injunction

24
Q

Replevin

A

Personal property that defendant illegally acquired and has to give back.

25
Q

Specific Performance

A

To obtain an order of specific performance, plaintiff must
a. have an enforceable right
b. have fully performed all conditions or stand ready to perform.
c. prove that the legal remedy is inadequate
d. demonstrate that the balance of hardships tips in favor of the injunction.
e. prove that enforcement of the injunction is consistent with the public interest and will not threaten tribunal integrity.

26
Q

Assumpsit

A

Special assumpsit which is an action based on an express contract or promise
General assumpsit was based on implied contracts (quasi-k

27
Q

Contribution

A

When a plaintiff has paid a liability which the plaintiff shares with the defendant, equity provides a right to seek reimbursement from the defendant for that portion which he ought to pay or bear.

28
Q

Partition

A

Partition is used to divide the ownership interests of two or more rightful owners