Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Open Circuit Scuba is the

A

most common type of recreational scuba equipment
because it is ease to use and maintain

when you inhale you breathe in gas from a cylinder and when you exhale it vents into the water

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2
Q

Rebreathers can use a

A

closed circuit and a

semi closed circuit

they recycle usable exhaled gases and remove CO2

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3
Q

Benefits of rebreathers

A

no bubbles

more effective gas use

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4
Q

6 components of the recreational scuba system

A

BCD Inflation System (LPI)

Alternate Air Source (octo)

BCD

Regulator

SPG

Weights

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5
Q

All rebreathers recycle ______________ instead of allowing them to be wasted into the water

A

usable gases

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6
Q

3AA stamp on cylinders is for

A

Steele

Chrome alithilum steele

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7
Q

Which of the following cylinder markings designates the hydrostatic test date

A

7@89

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8
Q

the (+) designation that appears on ______________cylinders denotes that the cylinder may be overfilled to _______________ beyond its working pressure

A

steele

10%

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9
Q

Differences between steel and aluminum cylinders are

A

thickness
capacity
pressure
corrosion resistance

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10
Q

Aluminum cylinders were introduced because aluminum is a stronger metal and enables higher working pressures than in steel cylinders

True or False

A

False

Aluminum is less subject to structural weakening due to corrosion

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11
Q

During a hydrostatic test a cylinder is placed in a water filled chamber. The cylinder is then filled with compressed air and the amount of expansion that occurs in the cylinder is measured by the water it displaces

True or False

A

False

The cylinder is filled with water
and the amount of expansion that occurs in the cylinder is measured by the water it displaces

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12
Q

To what pressure is a scuba cylinder filled during the hyrdrostatic test?

A

5/3 ‘s of its working pressure

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13
Q

Visually inspect scuba cylinders when

A

annually

replace O rings and inspect valves

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14
Q

Three reasons to perform visual inspections each year

A

exterior damage

interior corrosion especially in steel cylinder

to prevent galvanic between the dissimilar metals of the cylinder and valve threads

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15
Q

Under what circumstances should a scuba cylinder be visually inspected

A

if loose material is heard

red or green accumulation is seen on the first stage

once every year even if cylinder is in good condition

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16
Q

When does a burst disk rupture

A

past 140% of the cylinders working pressure

17
Q

3 advantages of a open circuit demand valve regulator is

A

uses less air in a free flow system

avoids carbon dioxide buildup by reducing dead air spaces

simpler and less expensive than closed circuit systems

18
Q

Demand Valve refers to the fact that

A

the regulator will provide air - only on demand

19
Q

The first stage reduces the high pressure to an Intermediate pressure and that pressure is usually between

A

140 - 190 psi above the ambient water pressure

20
Q

The fundamental function of the first stage of an open circuit regulator is to

A

Reduce the high pressure delivered by the cylinder to an intermediate pressure

21
Q

In a regulator, a valve that tends to open in the direction of flow is referred to as ______________. This type of valve is considered to be a ___________ design.

A

downstream

fail safe

22
Q

In a regulator, a valve that tends to open in the direction of flow is referred to as ______________. This type of valve is considered to be a ___________ design.

A

downstream

fail safe