Equine dental radiography Flashcards

1
Q

How do you prepare horses for dental radiography?

A
  • usually heavy sedation required - detomidine and butorphanol
  • head collar removed
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2
Q

What view is this? What is it used for?

A

Maxillary incisors: dorso-ventral view

  • 101 to 103
  • 201 to 203
  • canine teeth 104 & 204
  • roots of the teeth
  • infundibulum
  • density of bone
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3
Q

What view is this? What is it used for?

A

Mandibular incisors: ventro-dorsal view

  • 301 to 303
  • 401 to 403
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4
Q

What view is this? What is it used for? What is the downside?

A

Cheek teeth: latero-lateral view

Cheek teeth: latero-lateral view

Upper cheek teeth

Roots of 6 cheek teeth
Sinuses filled with gas

Downside - cheek teeth are superimposed

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5
Q

What view is this?

A

Cheek teeth: dorso-ventral view
Upper cheek teeth on the outside

Good for nasal septum in the centre of the picture

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6
Q

What view is this? Why is it helpful?

A

Maxillary cheek teeth: latero 30 degree dorsal-lateroventral oblique view
To highlight apex of cheek teeth on the other side to the generator

Can see individual cheek teeth

Right maxillary sinus

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7
Q

What view is this?

A

Mandibular cheek teeth: latero 45 degree ventral-laterodorsal oblique view

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8
Q

What view is this?

A

Temporomandibular joint: rostro 35 degree lateral 50 degree ventral-caudodorsal oblique

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9
Q

What condition is this?

A

Brachygnathia - parrot mouth
Mandible shorter than maxilla

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10
Q

What condition is this?

A

Polydontia
Too many teeth - 7 cheek teeth instead of 6

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11
Q

What condition is this?

A

Oligodontia - too few teeth
No molar to replace deciduous teeth

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12
Q

What condition is this?

A

Periapical abscess
* Widening of periodontal space
* Loss of lamina dura
* Periapical bone lysis
* Sclerosis of surrounding bone
* Destruction (blunting) of tooth apex

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13
Q

What condition is this image typical of?

A

Equine odontoclastic tooth resorption and hypercemetosis (EOTRH)

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