Equillibrium Flashcards

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1
Q

Closed system

A

One in which mass is conserved inside the system but energy can enter or leave the system freely.

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2
Q

Open system

A

One in which both energy and matter can be exchanged between the system and its
surroundings.

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3
Q

Equilibrium constant

A

An expression of the concentration of the products (gasses and solutions
only) over the concentration of the reactants (gasses and solutions only) for a reaction that is in
equilibrium.

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4
Q

Dynamic equilibrium

A

Reversible reaction in which the forward and the reverse reactions are taking
place at the same rate, and hence the concentrations of reactants and products are constant.

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5
Q

Le chatelliers principle

A

When an external stress (change in pressure, temperature or concentration)
is applied to a system in dynamic chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium point will change in such a
way as to counteract the stress.

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6
Q

Yield

A

A measure of the extent of a reaction, generally measured by comparing the amount of
product against the amount of product that is possible

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