Equilibrium Flashcards

1
Q

k≥10^7

A

Favors products

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2
Q

k= 10^1-10^6

A

favors products but also a little more reactant

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3
Q

K=10^-6–10^-1

A

Favors reactants, but also a little of the products

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4
Q

K≤10^-7

A

Favors reactants

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5
Q

k=1

A

equilibrium

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6
Q

Q

A

K for when equation isn’t in equilibrium

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7
Q

K

A

for when equation is in equilibrium

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8
Q

Q

A

reaction will move to the product side (right) to achieve equilibrium (too much reactants, not enough products)

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9
Q

Q>K

A

reaction will move to the reactants side (left) to achieve equilibrium (too much product, not enough reactants)

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10
Q

Q=K

A

Reaction is at equilibrium

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11
Q

If you… Remove products or add reactant

A

then Q

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12
Q

If you… Add products or Remove reactants

A

Q>K which means that there is too much product adn you would shift to the left because there is too much product and not enough reactant

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13
Q

If you increase the volume of a container

A

There will be a decrease in pressure, this means the arrow will shift to the side with more moles of gas

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14
Q

if you decrease the volume

A

there will be an increase in pressure, this means the arrow will shift to the side with less moles of gas

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15
Q

A change in temperature changes…

A

K

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16
Q

-∆H

A

reaction generates heat which means that it is exothermic

17
Q

+∆H

A

reaction doesn’t generate hear and it is endothermic

18
Q

If you add heat to a exothermic reaction

A

It will favor the reactants

19
Q

If you cool down the exothermic reaction

A

It will favor the products

20
Q

if you add heat to a endothermic reaction

A

it will favor the products

21
Q

if you cool down an endothermic reaction

A

it will favor the reactants