Equilibrium Flashcards
How does increasing the temperature affect the position of equilibrium?
Promotes the endothermic reaction
How does decreasing the temperature affect the position of equilibrium?
Promotes exothermic reaction
How does increasing the pressure affect the position of equilibrium?
Promote the reaction which produces fewer moles of gas
How does decreasing the pressure affect the position of equilibrium?
Promotes the reaction which produces more moles of gas
How does adding a catalyst affect the position of equilibrium?
No effect
Explain the meaning of the term dynamic equilibrium.
Forward and backward reactions are taking place at same rate.
The concentrations of reactants and products remain constant and equal.