Equations - P1 Flashcards

To study all the equations in the P1 paper

1
Q

weight (W) =

A

weight = mass x gravitational field strength

W = m g

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2
Q

force applied to a spring (F) =

A

Force applied to a spring = spring constant x extension

F = ke

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3
Q

(HIGHER ONLY)

momentum (p) =

A

momentum = mass x velocity

p = m v

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4
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy (Ep) =

A

Gravitational Potential Energy = mass x gravitational field strength x height

Ep = m g h

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5
Q

power (Work Done and Time) =

A

Power = work done / time

P = W / t

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6
Q

efficiency (power) =

A

efficiency = useful power output / total power output

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7
Q

charge flow (Q) =

A

charge flow = current x time

Q = I t

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8
Q

power (P) (Voltage and Current) =

A

power = potential difference x current

P = V I

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9
Q

energy transferred (Power and time) =

A

energy transferred = power x time

E = P t

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10
Q

density (p) =

A

density = mass / volume

p = m / v

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11
Q

work done =

A

work done = force x distance

W = F s

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12
Q

distance travelled =

A

distance travelled = speed x time

s = v t

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13
Q

kinetic energy =

A

kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x velocity2

Ek = 0.5 m v2

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14
Q

power (Energy and time) =

A

power = energy transferred / time

P = E / t

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15
Q

efficiency (energy transfer) =

A

efficiency = useful output energy transfer / useful input energy transfer

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16
Q

potential difference =

A

potential difference = current x resistance

V = I R

17
Q

power (Current and resistance) =

A

power = current2 x resistance

P = I2 R

18
Q

energy transferred (Charge flow and Voltage) =

A

energy transferred = charge flow x potential difference

E = Q V

19
Q

What are the units for momentum?

A

Kilograms metres / second

kg⋅m/s

20
Q

What are the units for power?

A

Watts (W)

21
Q

What are the units for density?

A

Kilograms / centimetres3

kg / cm3

22
Q

What are the units for potential difference?

A

Voltage (V)

23
Q

What are the units for charge flow?

A

Coulombs (C)