equations not on equation sheet Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Gay-lussacs law

A

P/T=P/T

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2
Q

what is boyles law

A

Pressure is directly proportional to volume
PV=PV

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3
Q

what is charles law

A

Volume is inversely proportional to temperature
V/T=V/T

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4
Q

what is lenz’s law

A

emf= -N(change in magnetic flux)/t

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5
Q

what are the capacitor charging equations

A

I=I(zero)e^t/RC
V=V(zero)(1-e^t/RC)

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6
Q

what are the capacitor discharging equations

A

I=I(zero)e^t/RC
V=V(zero)e^t/RC

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7
Q

what is the inverse square law

A

I=kI(zero)/x^2 or I=k/x^2

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8
Q

what is the transformer power equation

A

I(p)V(p)=I(s)V(s)

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9
Q

what is the equation for permittivity

A

relative permittivity (epsilon[r])= permittivity of material (epsilon) / permittivity of free space (epsilon 0)

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10
Q

what is the equation for energy between two charges

A

potential energy = kinetic energy = Q(1)Q(2)/4pi(epsilon(0))r

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11
Q

what is the equation for the activity of a radioactive material in relation to time

A

A = A(zero)e^-(lambda)(t)

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12
Q

what is the equation for the decrease in mass overtime for a radioactive material

A

M = M(zero)e^(lambda)(t)

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13
Q

what is the equation for the frequency of a charged particle travelling in a circular path through a magnetic field

A

f = BQ/2(pi)m

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14
Q

what is the equation for halving time

A

t(half)=0.69RC

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15
Q

what is the time constant for the discharge of a capacitor

A

time it takes for Q,V or I to fall to 36.3% of its original value

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16
Q

what is the time constant for the charge of a capacitor

A

time it takes for Q or V to rise to 63% of its max value

17
Q

what is the equation for escape velocity

A

v= (2GM/r)^1/2

18
Q

what is Kepler’s third law

A

T^2= 4(pi)^2(r^3)/GM

19
Q

what is the equation for orbital speed

A

v=(GM/r)^1/2

20
Q

what is the orbital period equation

A

T=(4(pi)^2(r^3)/GM)^1/2

21
Q

what is the equation for elastic energy

A

E=(1/2)k(delta)L^2

22
Q

what is the equation for internal energy

A

E= kinetic energy + potential energy

23
Q

what is the equation for specific heat capacity

A

c= (Q(two) - Q(one))/(delta)T(m(two)-M(one))

24
Q

what are the equations for continuous flow calorimetry

A

q=VIt=mc(delta)T + H

25
Q

What is the equation for the radius of the nucleus of an atom using electron diffraction

A

Sin(feta) = 1.22(lambda) / 2r

26
Q

What is the equation for nuclear radius from electron diffraction

A

Sin(feta) = 1.22(lambda)/2r

27
Q

what is the equation relating heat energy with power and time? (conversion of electrical energy to thermal)

A

(delta)Q = P x (delta)t
mc(delta)T = P x (delta)t

28
Q

what is the equation relating work done to pressure and volume

A

W = P(delta)V