Equations for Pure Flashcards

1
Q

sin²x+cos²x = ….

A

1

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2
Q

tanx =

A

sinx / cosx

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3
Q

How can you attain new identities through sin²x+cos²x ?

A

By dividing through by sin²x or cos²x to attain cosec and sec values

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4
Q

sec²x =

A

tan²x + 1

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5
Q

cosec²x =

A

1 + cot²x

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6
Q

What part of a curve goes from a negative to positive gradient and has a positive second derivative?

A

A convex curve

V shape

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7
Q

What is the second derivative of a concave curve?

A

The second derivative is NEGATIVE!!!!!

the gradient goes from pos to neg

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8
Q

What are the derivatives of a stationary point of inflection?

A

The first derivative is the same either side
The first derivative zero
The second derivative is zero

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9
Q

What are the derivatives of a non stationary point of inflection?

A

The first derivative is the same either side
The first derivative is NOT zero
The second derivative is zero

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10
Q

What are the derivatives of a Stationary point, Local minimum or maximum?

A

The first derivative is ZERO
The first derivative changes either side of the point
The second derivative is POS (minimum) NEG (maximum)

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11
Q

What is the chain rule ( how would you differentiate two functions multiplied together? )

A

y’ = y’du x u’dx

Where you separate the function into y = u and u = the function and differentiate from there

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12
Q

How can you differentiate a function that is in terms of x rather than y?

A

dx/dy = 1/ dy/dx

Therefore, differentiate and take the reciprocal in terms of x!!!!!!!!!!

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13
Q

What is the product rule?

A

If y = u x v

y’ = u’v + v’u

(or y’ = v’u + u’v)

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14
Q

What is the quotient rule?

A

if y = u / v

y’ = u’v - v’u / v²

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15
Q

Cos ( A + B ) =

A

CosACosB - SinASinB

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16
Q

CosACosB+SinASinB =

A

Cos ( A - B )

17
Q

Sin ( A + B ) =

A

SinACosB + CosASinB

18
Q

Sin ( 2a ) =

A

2SinxCosx

19
Q

Cos ( 2a ) =

A

Cos²x - Sin²x

20
Q

In the form r sin( x + p ), how do you find r and p?

A

r=,/ a² + b²
cos( p ) = a / r
sin ( p ) = b / r

where asinx + bcosx = r sin( x + p)