Equations and their Components (Waves) Flashcards

1
Q

n

A

Order of spectrum

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2
Q

λ

A

Wavelength of wave (m)

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3
Q

x

A

Distance between central fringe to the nth fringe (m)

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4
Q

d

A

Distance between slits (m)

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5
Q

f

A

Actual frequency (Hz)

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6
Q

f’

A

Apparent frequency (Hz)

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7
Q

Vw

A

Velocity of the wave (ms-1)

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8
Q

Vs

A

Velocity of the source (ms-1)

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9
Q

θ

A

Angle from central fringe to nth fringe (rad)

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10
Q

L

A

Distance from diffraction grating to screen (m)

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11
Q

N

A

Number of splits per metre in diffraction grating

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12
Q

d

A

Slit spacing (m)

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13
Q

Conversion from Nanometers to Meters

A

Divide by 1,000,000,000 (1 billion)

1 Nanometer (nm) = 1 × 10⁻⁹ meters (m)

E.g. 100 nm = 100 ÷ 1,000,000,000 = 1 × 10⁻⁷ meters

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