equations and moles Flashcards
what is the left hand side of an equation known as?
reactants/reagents
what is the right hand side of an equation called?
products
what do the coefficients in an equation show?
the ratio of the different types of particles that are involved in a reaction
why do equations need to be balanced?
in a reaction, atoms are never gained or lost
an equation is balanced when…
there if the same number of atoms on the left and right side
what does 1 mole represent?
6022 x 10^23 of something
state avogrado’s constant
6022 x 10^23
define mole ratio
the ratio between the number of moles of the substance in that reaction
formula to calculate more complicated mole calculations
moles of A = moles of B x coefficient of A / coefficient of B
define limiting reactant
the reactant that limits the number of particles of the other substance that can react