Equations Flashcards
NPV “Net present value”?
Net revenue x Discount factor = NPV
Steps to calculating NPV “Net present value”?
- Find NPV for all years.
- Add up all expected profit.
- Divide this answer by number by amount of years. (This is net return per annum)
- Minus this total number of the initial investment.
- x100 to get a percentage.
Margin of safety?
Expected output - Breakeven output = Margin of safety
Total contribution?
Sales revenue - Total variable costs = Total contribution.
Contribution per unit?
Selling price per unit - Variable costs per unit = Contribution per unit.
Total Contribution?
Contribution per init x Units sold = Total Contribution .
Break-even?
Fixed costs + Contribution per unit.
Gross Profit?
Revenue - Cost of goods sold = Gross profit.
Net Profit?
Revenue - All Costs = Net Profit.
Admin Costs?
Revenue - Costs that aren’t to do with making the product.
Profit Margins?
Profit ÷ Sales x 100 = Profit margins.