Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

Relation between intensity and temperature.

A

I = σT^4

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2
Q

Wien’s Displacement Law

A

λmaxT = const

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3
Q

Quantisation of energy

A

En = nhf

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4
Q

Average energy of black body radiation according to Planck

A

= hf/(exp(hf/kbT) -1)

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5
Q

Intensity of black body radiation

A

I(λ) = ((2π(c^2)h)/λ^5)*(1/e^(hc/λkbT) - 1)

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6
Q

Equation for Compton Scattering

A

Δλ = λc(1-cos(Θ))

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7
Q

Rydberg formula for hydrogen wavelengths

A

1/λ = R(1/m^2 - 1/n^2)

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8
Q

Moementum of a wave

A

p = h/λ = ħk

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9
Q

Quantized angular momentum

A

L = nħ

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10
Q

Energy levels of an electron in a hydrogen atom as a function of n

A

En = -13.6eV/n^2

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11
Q

Schrodinger’s time dependent equation

A

(-ħ^2/2m)*(second partial derivative of psi with respect to x) = iħ(first partial derivative of psi with respect to t)

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12
Q

Quantised radius

A

rn = n^2a0

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13
Q

Wave packet equation

A

https://imgur.com/cPg9d8G

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14
Q

Property of wave packets

A

Width in k is w whilst that in s is approximately 1/w

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15
Q

Wave function for a free particle

A

y=Aexp(ikx - iωt)

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16
Q

Normalisation condition

A

https://imgur.com/jNh6OPy

17
Q

Time independent 1 dimensional Schrodinger’s equation with potential

A

https://imgur.com/dTTD1Mg

18
Q

General 1 dimensional Schrodinger’s equation

A

https://imgur.com/ZBqoJAU

19
Q

Quantisation of energy a free particle and a particle in a box

A

https://imgur.com/tR6bHdL

20
Q

What tunnelling probablity is proportional to

A

https://imgur.com/9PTGn9y

21
Q

Uncertainty Principle

A

ΔxΔp >= ħ/2