Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

Weight =

A

mass x Gravitational field strength

W = mg

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2
Q

Force applied to a spring =

A

spring constant x extension

F = ke

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3
Q

Acceleration =

A

Change in velocity/ time taken

a = Δv/t

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4
Q

Momentum =

A

mass x velocity

p = mv

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5
Q

GPE =

A

mass x GFS x height

Ep = mgh

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6
Q

Power =

Work done

A

Work done/time

P = w / t

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7
Q

Efficiency =

A

Useful power output/total power input

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8
Q

Charge flow =

A

Current x time

Q = It

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9
Q

Power =

pd

A

Potential difference x current

P = VI

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10
Q

Energy transfer =

Power

A

Power x time

E = pt

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11
Q

Density =

A

Mass / Volume

p = m/v

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12
Q

Work done =

A

Force x distance (along the line of action of the force)

W = Fd

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13
Q

Distance travelled =

A

Speed x time

D = vt

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14
Q

Resultant force =

A

Mass x acceleration

F = ma

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15
Q

Kinetic energy =

A

0.5 x mass x (speed)^2

Ek = 0.5mv^2

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16
Q

Power =

Energy transferred

A

Energy transferred / time

P = E/t

17
Q

Efficiency =

Energy transfer

A

Useful output energy transfer / useful input energy transfer

18
Q

Wave speed =

A

Frequency x wavelength

v = fλ

19
Q

Potential difference =

A

Current x resistance

V = IR

20
Q

Power =

Current

A

Current^2 x resistance

P = I^2 R

21
Q

Energy transferred =

Charge flow

A

Charge flow x Potential difference

E= QV

22
Q

Pressure =

A

Force normal to the surface / Area of the surface

p = F / A

23
Q

Moment of a force =

A

Force x distance from the pivot (normal to the direction of the force)
M = Fd

24
Q

Define each equation in:

PIVIR EVQIT

A

P = IV (Power = Current x pd)
V = IR (Potential Difference = Current x Resistance
OHM’S LAW)
E = VQ (Energy transferred = Pd x Charge flow)
Q = IT (Charge flow = Current x time)