EQUATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Market Capitalisation

A

Number of Shares Issued

X

Share Price

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2
Q

Market Share

A

Sales of Business / Total Sales in Market X 100

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3
Q

Price Elasticicity of Demand

A

% Change in Quantity Demanded / % Change in Price

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4
Q

Labour Productivity

A
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5
Q

Capacity Utilisation

A

Output in a given time period / Maximum possible output

X 100

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6
Q

Contribution per unit

A

Selling Price - Variable Costs per Unit

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7
Q

Break Even

A

Fixed Costs / Contribution

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8
Q

Margin of Safety

A

Actual Level of Output - Breakeven Level of Output

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9
Q

Gross Profit Margin

A

Gross Profit / Revenue X 100

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10
Q

Operating Profit Margin

A

Operating Profit / Revenue X 100

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11
Q

ROCE

A

Net Profit / Capital Employed X 100

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12
Q

Labour Turnover

A
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13
Q

Employee Retention Rate

A

Number of employees at end of period - number of leavers

(divided by)

Number of employees at end of period

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14
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets / Current Liabilities

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15
Q

Gearing

A

Non-current liabilities

(divided by)

Total Equity + Non-current liabilities

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16
Q

Payables Days

A

Payables / Cost of Sales X 365

17
Q

Recievables Days

A

Recievables / Revenue X 365

18
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventories Held

19
Q

Average Rate of Return

A

Net return from project / initial investment x 100

20
Q

Float

A

LFT - (Duration - EST)

21
Q

Dividend per Share

A

Total Dividends / Number of Issued Shares

22
Q

Dividend Yield

A

Dividend Per Share / Market Share Price X 100

23
Q

Income Elasticity of Demand

A

% change in quantity demanded / % change in income