Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

Density

A

P=m/v

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2
Q

Acceleration

A

Final velocity- initial velocity
—————————————
Time

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3
Q

Relative Gravitational Potential energy

A

Mgh

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4
Q

Frequency

A

Velocity/ wavelength

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5
Q

Hooke’s law

A

Spring force= -spring constant x spring stretch or compression

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6
Q

Percentage uncertainty

A

+- absolute uncertainty
——————————. x100
Actual reading

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7
Q

Newtons second law

A

F=m x a

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8
Q

Surface pressure equation

A

Pressure = Force / area

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9
Q

Pressure of a fluid at depth

A

d x g x p (depth x gravitational field strength x density of fluid

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10
Q

Volume of cylinder

A

h x 3.14159 x r^2

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11
Q

Stokes law

A

Resistive frictional force = 6 x 3.14 x coefficient of viscosity x radius of ball bearing x velocity of ball bearing

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12
Q

kinetic energy =

A

𝐸k = 0.5𝑚 𝑣^2
Kinetic energy=0.5 × mass × (speed)2

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13
Q

elastic potential energy =

A

𝐸e = 0.5 k e^2
elastic potential energy = 0.5 × spring constant × (extension)2

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14
Q

gravitational potential energy equation

A

mass × gravitational field strength × height
Ep= mgh

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15
Q

Change in thermal energy equation

A

Mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change

ΔE = m c Δθ

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16
Q

Power equation

A

Energy transferred/ time
P= E/t

17
Q

Work done equation

A

Wd= P x t
Work done= power x time
Work done=force x distance

18
Q

Efficiency equations

A

Useful output energy transfer.
Useful power output
——————————————- x 100
Total input energy transfer.
Total power input