Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Total Revenue

A

Quantity sold x Selling Price

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2
Q

Total Cost

A

Total fixed costs + Total variable costs

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3
Q

Contribution

A

Selling price - Variable cost

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4
Q

Breakeven

A

Fixed cost / Contribution

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5
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual sales - Breakeven

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6
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - Cost of goods sold

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7
Q

Net profit

A

Gross profit - Expenses + Other income

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8
Q

Depreciation

A

Historic value - Residual value/Expected life

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9
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit / Revenue x 100

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10
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit / Revenue x 100

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11
Q

Mark-up

A

Gross profit/Cost of sales x 100

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12
Q

ROCE

A

Net profit / Capital employed x 100

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13
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets / Current liabilities

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14
Q

Liquid capital ratio

A

Current assets - inventory/current liabilities

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15
Q

Trade receivable days

A

Trade receivables / Credit sales x 365

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16
Q

Trade payable days

A

Trade receivables / Credit purchases x 365

17
Q

Average inventory

A

Opening inventory + Closing inventory/2

18
Q

Inventory turnover

A

Average inventory/Cost of sales x 365

19
Q

Net cash flow

A

Inflow - Outflow

20
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance + Net cash flow

21
Q

Breakeven level of output

A

Fixed costs / Contribution per unit