Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Profit

A

Revenue - costs

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2
Q

Revenue

A

Price x Quantity

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3
Q

Break-Even

A

FC/(SP-VC)

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4
Q

Margin of Safety

A

Actual sales - Break even sales

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5
Q

AROR

A

Average annual profit/Cost of investment x 100

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6
Q

Net profit

A

Gross profit - other expenses

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7
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit/sales revenue x 100

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8
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - cost of sales

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9
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit/sales revenue x 100

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10
Q

Net cash flow

A

Inflows - outflows

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11
Q

PED

A

% change in quantity demanded/ % change in price

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12
Q

YED

A

% change in quantity demanded/ % change in income

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13
Q

Contribution

A

SP-VC per unit

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14
Q

Structure of the profit+loss account

A

Sales-Cost of Sales = Gross
Gross-Expenses = Operating
Operating-Interest = Net

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15
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets / Current Liabilities

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16
Q

Acid Test Ratio

A

Current Assets - Stock / Current Liabilities