Equations Flashcards
Resistance
R=PL/A
P = resistivity of conductor
L = length in meters
A= CSA
csa = 10 -6
answer in ohm meters
Ohms law
V = I x R
I = V/R
R = V/I
volts (v) amps (i) ohms (r)
Power
P = I x V
watts (p), amps (i), volts (v)
v = IxR therefore P = I x I x R
Acceleration
V - U/
time
v = final velocity, u= initial velocity, t= time
ans = m/s
Force (newton)
force = mass (kg) x acceleration (gravity)
gravity = 9.81 newton
Work done
force x distance
force = mass x acc (gravity)
mass (kg)
weight / gravity
gravity = 9.81 newton
weight (newton)
mass (kg) x gravity (9.81 n)
Rate of doing work (power)
1 kwh
1000 watts x 3600 seconds = 3,600,000 jules
Average Power (Watts)
work done/time taken
work done = force (mass x gravity) x distance
Efficency (%)
output power/ input power x 100%
distance covered
weight (kg)/work done (nm)
work done = force (mass x gravity) x distance
Opposing force (newton)
Distance / Work done
work done = force (mass x gravity 9.81) x distance
Effort
load x load to fulcrum (distance) / effort to fulcrum (distance)