Equations Flashcards
What is the equations of ax^2+bx+c=0?
roots are 𝛂, β
𝛂+β=-a/b
𝛂β=c/a
What are the equations of ax^3+bx^2+cx+d=0?
roots are 𝛂, β, γ
𝛂+β+γ=-b/a
𝛂β+βγ+γ𝛂=c/a
𝛂βγ=-d/a
What is the pattern of Vieta’s Formula?
-,+,-,+,- 순으로 루트의 모두 덧셈, 두 개씩, 세 개씩, 네 개씩… 끼리끼리 곱해서 더하고 마지막에는 몽땅 곱한다.
ex. 𝛂+β+γ=-b/a
𝛂β+βγ+γ𝛂=c/a
𝛂βγ=-d/a
a^2+b^2
=(a+b)^2-2ab
=(a-b)^2+ab
a^2-b^2
=(a+b)(a-b)
a^3+b^3
=(a+b)^3-3ab(a+b)
=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)
=
a^3-b^3
=(a-b)^3+3ab(a-b)
=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)
(a+b+c)^2
=a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+bc+ca)
a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc
=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca)
11의 배수판별법
각 자리의 digit을 더하고 빼기를 한 결과가 0 또는 11의 배수가 될 때
Arithmetic Sequence
an formula
=a+(n-1)d
What is an?
an=the nᵗʰ term in the sequence
Arithmetic Sum
Sn
=n(a+an)/2
Geometric Sequence
an
=ar^(n-1)
Geometric Sum
Sn
=a(1-r^n)/1-r
=a(1-r^n)/r-1
Infinite Geometric Series
*ONLY USE WHEN COMMON RATIO ARE ALL THE SAME LIKE:
S=a+ar+ar^2+ar^3+…
Sum=
S=a/1-r
Difference Sequence
The difference is a sequence - Get it?
For difference sequences,
an=
an=a+(b1+b2+b3+b4+b5+…+bn-1)
a is first term