Equations Flashcards
What’s the equation for weight?
weight = mass × gravitational field strength (g)
What’s the equation for work done?
work done = force × distance (along the line of action of the force)
What’s the equation for finding force applied to a spring?
force applied to a spring = spring constant × extension
What’s the equation for moment of a force?
moment of a force = force × distance (normal to direction of force)
What’s the equation for pressure?
pressure = force normal to a surface / area if that surface
What’s the equation for distance travelled?
distance travelled = speed × time
What’s the equation for acceleration?
acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
What’s the equation for resultant force?
resultant force = mass × acceleration
What’s the equation for momentum?
momentum = mass × velocity
What’s the equation for kinetic energy?
kinetic energy = 0.5 × mass × (speed)2
What’s the equation for gravitational potential energy?
gravitational potential energy = mass × gravitational field strength (g) × height
What’s the equation for power? (energy transfer one)
power = energy transferred / time
What’s the equation for power? (work done one)
power = work done / time
What’s the equation for efficiency? (energy transfers one)
efficiency = useful output energy transfer / total input energy transfer
What’s the equation for efficiency? (power one)
efficiency = useful power output / total power input