EQUATIONS Flashcards
acceleration
(v-u)/t
kinetic friction
Fk= ukN
static friction
Fs= usN (N=normal contact force)
momentum
mass x velocity
Force with p
impulse/ change in t
density
mass/volume
pressure
force/area. pgh
weight
mass x g
young modulus
stress/strain
Spring constant k
F/x
stress
Force/area
strain
extension/original length
power
force x velocity
GPE
mgh
KE
1/2 x m x v^2
elastic strain energy
1/2 Fx (if obeying Hooke). same as 1/2 kx^2
efficiency
(useful out/total in) x100
charge
I x t
resistance
V/I
electrical power
V x I. I^2R. V^2/R
resistivity
R=pl/A
energy transferred
QV, ItV, I(R+r), V + Ir
resistors in series
R1 + R2 …
resistors in parallel
1/Rt= 1/R1 + 1/R2…
wave speed
f x lambda
frequency
1/T, T= time period
refractive index, n
v1/v2, n1sinº1=n2sinº2
critical angle, C
arcsen(1/n)
Malu’s law
Intensity x cos^2º
hf
work function + 1/2mv^2
pV
nRT
Activity, A
- (dN/dT). lambda x N
energy transferred photoelectric
nhf
pV with components
1/3 N m