EQs Flashcards

1
Q

Compensating Balance

A

Compensates a financial institution for services rendered by providing it with deposits of funds.

Financial institutions require minimum balances (1) for certain levels of service or (2) as a requirement of loan agreements. Such minimums are referred to as compensating balances.

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2
Q

Sensitivity Analysis

A

involves exploring “what if” situations to determine the variables to which the outcomes are particularly sensitive. Management can then challenge its assumptions about these sensitive variables.

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3
Q

The 7 Components of COSO’s ERM Framework

A

(1) internal environment, (2) objective setting, (3) event identification, (4) risk assessment, (5) risk response, (6) control activities, (7) information and communication, and (8) monitoring.

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4
Q

A data warehouse is an example of

A

Online analytical processing

a data warehouse is an approach to online analytical processing that combines data into a subject-oriented, integrated collection of data used to support management decision-making processes.

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5
Q

The objective of safeguarding of assets is a subset of which of the following objectives?

Reporting.
Compliance.
Fraud.
Operations.

A

D. Operations

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6
Q

One of the benefits of a single integrated database information system is

A

Increased data accessibility.

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7
Q

This question is based on the following information.

Total units of product Average fixed cost Average variable cost Average total cost
6 $15.00 $25.00 $40.00
7 12.86 24.00 36.86
8 11.25 23.50 34.75
9 10.00 23.75 33.75
The marginal cost of producing the ninth unit is

A

Ans. $25.75

This answer is correct. Marginal cost is the additional cost of producing one more unit. The amount may be obtained by subtracting the total cost of 9 units from the total cost of 8 units.

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8
Q

Which of the following rates is most commonly compared to the internal rate of return to evaluate whether to make an investment?

Short-term rate on US

Treasury bonds.

Prime rate of interest.

Weighted-average cost of capital.

Long-term rate on US Treasury bonds.

A

WACC

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9
Q

Humped Yield Curve

A

A humped curve would mean inflation is expected in the intermediate period but is expected to moderate in the long run.

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10
Q

Downward Sloping Yield Curve

A

Downward sloping would mean inflation is expected to moderate over the intermediate and long run.

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11
Q

Upward Sloping Yield Curve

A

If the yield curve is upward sloping, long-term rates are higher than short-term rates, including a belief that inflation will increase.

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12
Q

Flat Yield Curve

A

would imply that inflation is expected to stay the same as it is currently.

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