EPS Flashcards
Basic EPS Formula
= (NI - PS Dividends)/WACSO
P/s dividend=
- Dividend declared if non cumulative
- If cumulative - shares * par *%
Simple vs Complex
Simple - CS only
Complex - more than cs (convertible)
WASCO formula
Shares o/s * 12/12 (weight) \+ shares sold 6/12 - shares reacquired 3/12 \+ stock dividend or split 12/12* retro -reverse stock
= wasco
Convertible Securities
Options and warrants
Convertible p/s or bonds
Contract settled in stock
Contingent shares
Diluted EPS Formula
[(NI - ps dividend)+interest in dilutive shares]/ wasco assuming all dilutive shares are converted
Treasury stock method (dilutive effects, if option and warrants are converted uses this method)
This assumes that proceeds from exercising stock will be used to repurchase shares (treasury)
Dilutive ve anti
Dilutive if average market price > strike it exercise price
In the money!
option and warrants impact for diluted eps
Additional shares= number of shares - (number of shares x exercise)/divide by market price
No change to numerator
Add additional shares to denom
Dilution from convertible securities (bonds ps)
Numerator - add interest expense saved net of tax
= expense * (1-tax)
Denominator add additional shares
If during period add to weighted calc
Antidilution rule of conservatism
If raises eps wait till it occurs
Dilution on convertible ps
Numerator - don’t subtract dividend (ps was converted)
Denominator - shares conversation
Dilution from contract settle in cash or stock
Add shares if dulilutive
Same for contingent shares
If probable to happen in current year include in basic eps
Disclosed on
Face of income statement