EPs Flashcards
ENGINE MALFUNCTION IN FLIGHT
*1. Control Nr.
(W)
Flying with greater than 110% torque
with one engine inoperative may
result in unrecoverable decay of Nr
in the event of a dual-engine failure.
*2. CONTGCY PWR switch — ON.
*3. Single-engine conditions — Establish.
*4. ENG ANTI-ICE switches — As
required.
(W)
With engine anti-ice on, up to 18%
torque available is lost. Torque
may be reduced as much as 49%
with improperly operating engine
inlet anti-ice valves.
*5. External cargo/stores/fuel —
Jettison/dump, as required.
*6. Identify malfunction.
ENGINE HIGH-SIDE FAILURE IN FLIGHT
*1. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
(N)
- Ng does not pass through the EDECU and
is a highly reliable signal.
- Torque signal may be erratic or drop off
for high side conditions driven by EDECU
failure.
*2. PCL (malfunctioning engine) — Retard to
set:
a. Torque 10% below good engine, or
b. Matched Ng, or
c. Matched TGT.
3. Land as soon as practicable.
ENGINE HIGH-SIDE FAILURE ON DECK
*1. PCL (malfunctioning engine) — IDLE.
ENGINE LOW-SIDE FAILURE
*1. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
2. PCL (malfunctioning engine) — Momentarily
advance to LOCKOUT, then retard to set:
a. Torque 10% below good engine, or
b. Matched Ng, or
c. Matched TGT.
3. Land as soon as practicable.
ENGINE TORQUE OR TGT SPIKING/FLUCTUATIONS
If an engine instrument is spiking/fluctuating and
inducing secondary indications in Ng, Np, and/or Nr:
*1. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
If fuel contamination is suspected:
*2. Land as soon as possible.
If engine electronic circuitry is suspected:
3. APU Emergency Start procedure — Perform.
(W)
PCL movement during engine fluctuations
may precipitate an engine failure.
(N)
Maintaining a low power setting when
moving the PCL will minimize the Nr decay
rate if the malfunctioning engine fails.
4. PCL (malfunctioning engine) — Momentarily
advance to LOCKOUT, then retard to set:
a. Torque 10% below good engine, or
b. Matched Ng, or
c. Matched TGT.
If fluctuations persist:
5. PCL (engine in LOCKOUT) — Retard to IDLE,
then return to FLY.
6. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 for other engine, as
required.
If an engine instrument is spiking/fluctuating with
no secondary indications:
7. Land as soon as practicable.
COMPRESSOR STALL
*1. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
*2. PCL (malfunctioning engine) — IDLE.
If TGT decreases and stall clears:
3. PCL — Slowly advance to FLY.
If stall remains cleared:
4. Land as soon as practicable. Avoid rapid
collective movement.
If TGT continues to rise, Ng decreases below
normal idle speed, or any other malfunction is
indicated:
5. Engine Shutdown in Flight
ENGINE HIGH-SPEED SHAFT FAILURE
*1. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
*2. PCL (malfunctioning engine) — OFF.
3. Land as soon as practicable.
Consideration should be given to performing the
following:
4. Engine Shutdown in Flight emergency
procedure.
5. Single-Engine Landing emergency procedure.
ABORT START
To abort start:
*1. PCL — OFF.
*2. ENGINE IGNITION switch — OFF.
If engine oil pressure is indicated:
*3. Starter — Engage.
4. Starter — Disengage after 30 seconds and
TGT below 540 °C.
ENGINE MALFUNCTION DURING HOVER/TAKEOFF
*1. Control Nr.
*2. CONTGCY PWR switch — ON.
If a suitable landing site exists or unable to transition
to forward flight:
*3. Set level attitude, eliminate drift, cushion
landing.
If able to transition to forward flight:
*4. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
DUAL-ENGINE FAILURE
*1. Autorotation — Establish.
*2. Immediate Landing/Ditching emergency
procedure — Perform.
If time and altitude permit:
*3. Engine Air Restart emergency procedure —
Perform.
SINGLE-ENGINE FAILURE IN FLIGHT
*1. Engine Malfunction in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
2. Land as soon as practicable.
Consideration should be given to performing the
following:
3. Engine Shutdown in Flight emergency
procedure.
4. Engine Air Restart emergency procedure.
5. Single-Engine Landing emergency procedure.
ENGINE AIR RESTART
*1. #1 and #2 FUEL BOOST pushbuttons — ON.
*2. APU Emergency Start procedure — As
required.
(N)
Failure to ensure AIR SOURCE ECS/START
switch is in ENG prior to crossbleed start
will result in a failed engine start.
*3. ENGINE IGNITION switch — NORM.
*4. Fuel selector lever — DIR or XFD.
*5. PCL — OFF.
*6. Starter — Engage, motor engine.
*7. PCL — IDLE (TGT 80 °C or less, if time
permits).
*8. PCL — Advance to FLY after starter dropout.
(W)
If APU is unavailable, and a crossbleed start
is necessary, maximum torque available
will be reduced during the start sequence.
Depending on operating conditions, level
flight may not be possible.
APU EMERGENCY START
*1. ECS — OFF.
*2. AIR SOURCE ECS/START switch — APU.
*3. FUEL PUMP switch — APU BOOST.
*4. APU CTRL switch — ON.
*5. APU GENERATOR switch — ON.
GROUND RESONANCE/UNUSUAL VIBRATIONS ON DECK
If ground resonance is encountered and a safe
takeoff is possible:
*1. Takeoff immediately.
*2. Unusual Vibrations in Flight emergency
procedure — Perform.
If ground resonance is not encountered, or a safe
takeoff is not possible:
*3. Collective — Lower.
*4. PCLs — OFF.
*5. Rotor brake — Apply as required.
(W)
* Ground resonance can occur rapidly (within
three seconds) and produce violent lateral,
vertical, and circular vibrations resulting
in difficulty reaching PCLs, pilot-induced
oscillations, and possible dynamic rollover.
* Failure to ensure that ground personnel are
clear of the rotor arc and aircraft is free from
the deck or chains may result in loss of aircraft
or ground personnel.
HUNG DROOP STOPS
*1. Reengage rotor to greater than 75% Nr.
2. Slightly displace cyclic in an attempt to
dislodge the jammed droop stops.
3. BLADE DEICE POWER switch — ON, as
required.
If, after several attempts, the droop stops do not
engage:
4. Cyclic — Neutral.
5. Shut down engines.
If conditions permit:
6. Do not apply rotor brake.
LOW ROTOR RPM WARNING
*1. Control Nr.
2. Determine cause of low Nr condition.
MAIN TRANSMISSION MALFUNCTIONS
(W)
Possible indications of main transmission
imminent failure may include: yaw attitude
excursions with no control input, an increase
in power required for a fixed collective setting,
failure of a main generator or hydraulic
pump, increased noise, increased vibration
levels, or abnormal fumes in the cabin.
If failure is imminent:
*1. Land immediately.
If secondary indications are present:
*2. Land as soon as possible.
3. APU Emergency Start procedure — Perform.
4. NO. 1 and NO. 2 GENERATOR switches —
OFF, as required.
5. Immediate Landing/Ditching emergency
procedure — Perform, as required.
(N)
A minimum power airspeed and low altitude
flight profile (approximately 80 feet and 80
KIAS) permits a quick flare prior to ditching.
If no secondary indications are present:
6. Land as soon as practicable.
(W)
Operation of the main gearbox with no oil
pressure may result in loss of tail rotor drive.
(N)
A loss of all main transmission lubricating
oil may result in unreliable temperature
indications from the main transmission
temperature gauge and temperature
sensor (caution).