Epoxides Flashcards

1
Q

what is an epoxide

A

a cyclic 3 membered ether that is reactive

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2
Q

why are epoxides reactive

A

ring strain

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3
Q

how do you name an epoxide with no substituants

A

oxirane

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4
Q

how do you name an epoxide with two substituants

A

2, 3- epoxy pentane

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5
Q

what are the two ways to make epoxides

A

A. mCPBA (+enantiomer)

B. Br2/H2O then NaH (+enantiomer)

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6
Q

what do you do with epoxides

A

open them because they make great electrophiles

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7
Q

how do you add a carbon using an epoxide

A

with RMgX

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8
Q

what will open an epoxide

A

a strong nucleophile

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