Eponyms and History Flashcards

1
Q

Eponym for parchment paper right heart

A

Uhl’s anomaly
(nonfunctioning fibroelastic tissue replaces the RV myocardial layer)

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1
Q

Borders of Koch’s triangle

A

Coronary sinus
Tendon of Todaro
TV septal leaflet

(AV node lies within)

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2
Q

What is an Austin Flint murmur

A

apical diastolic murmur due to AI jet restricting opening of the anterior mitral leaflet

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3
Q

What is Kussmaul’s sign

A

Increased JVP with inspiration

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4
Q

Eponym and mechanism for post-PVC drop in aortic pulse pressure + increase in peak LV systolic pressure

A

Brockenborough-Braunwald-Morrow sign

Post-PVC compensatory pause –> increased calcium release –> increased contractility –> increased LV SP and LVOT gradient

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5
Q

What is the Bowditch effect?

A

Higher HR –> increased contractility
(has to do with increase calcium release)
(ie, +chronotropy increases CO by more than just simple CO=HRxSV)

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