Eponyms + Flashcards

1
Q

Antoni A/B

Hypercellular pallisade verocay bodies/hypocellular myxoid

A

Schwannoma

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2
Q

Asteroid bodies (giant cell inclusions, star like)

A

Sarcoid

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3
Q

Aschoff bodies (fibrinoid necrosis, ansishkow caterpillar macrophages)

A

Rheumatic fever

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4
Q

Auer Rods (needles in myeloid blasts)

A

APML, AML

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5
Q

Birckeck Granules

A

LCH (electron microscope)

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6
Q

Bence Jones Protein

A

Multiple myloma

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7
Q

Ballon cells

A

Cortical dysplasia (in brain)

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8
Q

Chicken wire calficication

A

Chondroblastoma

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9
Q

Charcot leyden crystals

A

Asthma

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10
Q

Curshmann spirals (of mucous)

A

Asthma

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11
Q

Charcot Burchard Aneursyms (hyaline arteriolosclerosis at lenticulostriate)

A

HTN (B9)

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12
Q

Councilman bodies (acidophillic apoptotic bodies in yellow fever)

A

Acute hepatitis (?spec to yellow fever - chase up)

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13
Q

Cushing ulcers (vagal stimulation, ach, parietal cells –>acid)

A

Raised ICP

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14
Q

Curling ulcers (reduced blood supply)

A

Burns

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15
Q

Call exner bodies (acidophillic secretions in glandular strucuture)

A

Granulosa cell ovary

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16
Q

Ferruginous bodies (Fe and asbestos, crocodiliate, amhphibole)

A

Asbestosis

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17
Q

Fibrinoid necrosis (onion skin in hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis)

A

HTN (Malignant), Vasculitis

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18
Q

Gamma Gandy Bodies

A

Classic portal HTN
DDX
- Heam stuff mainly: Sickle Cell, Thal, Leuk, Lymphoma, Heamolyisis
- Blood transfusions 2ary heamochromo
Random shit: shisto, parax Noct Huburina (completment blood thing heamolyisis).

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19
Q

Gottron papules (red papules in hand joints, purple heliotropic rash)

A

Diabettes Type 2

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20
Q

Hutchinsons Teeth (notched)

A

Syphillis

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21
Q

Hirano Bodies (intracellular actin aggregates)

A

Alzheimers Disease

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22
Q

Hurthle Cell (oncocytic cells with granular cytoplasm due to mitochondria)

A

Hashimotos

23
Q

Interstital Cells of Cajal (TK receptor target for imatinib)

24
Q

Irish Node (axillary)

A

Gastric Cancer

25
Inclusions (Negri eosinophillic/ Owls eye basophillic/ cowdry eosinophillic)
Rabies/CMV/HSV
26
Janeway lesion (Plam rash)
Infective endocarditis
27
Keiser-Fleicher Rings (Copper depo)
Wilsons (AR, low ceruloplasmin)
28
Koilocytic change (raisin cells with halso in LGSIL)
Condyloma in HPV 6/11
29
Krukenberg Tumor (Ovarian metastasis)
Gastric cancer, breast, lung, CRC
30
Lische nodules (iris heamrtoma)
NF1
31
Masson Bodies (graulation tissue plugs in airways)
COP
32
Mallory Bodies (esoinophillic balloon cells)
Alcoholic steohepatititis/cirrhosis
33
Machine oil (Cholestrol, protien, heamorrhage) wet kertin
Adamantinomatous crainiophyngioma
34
Monckeberg Sclerosis (medial calcific sclerosis)
Breast vascular calcs
35
``` Mott cells (plasmablasts with globular/grape like includions) - Russel bodies if cytoplasmic. Dutcher bodies if nuclear ```
Multiple Myeloma
36
Michaelis Gutman Bodies (intracellular calcium inclusions)
Malakoplakia (UTI and DM)
37
Orphan Annie neucli (cleared out neucli like the comic0
Papillary thyroid cancer
38
Owl Eyes (neucli with clear surrounding) ?vacuoltion
CMV
39
Pick bodies (balloon cells with cytoplasmic inclusions)
Frontotemporal dementia (Picks is a subtype)
40
Plaque jaune (depressed yellow plaque in contracoup injuries)
Cerebral contusion
41
Probst bundles (WM destined to cross midline)
Dysgenesis of the corpus callosum
42
Paneth metaplasia (normally only in small bowel, immune function)
Crohns IBD
43
Reed-Steenburg Cells (bilobed lymphocytes, negative for CD20)
Hodgkins Lymphoma
44
Reid index (thickness of the bronchial glands, <0.4mm is normal)
Chronic Bronchitis
45
Reinke Crystal (pink cell with crystal)
Leydig cell tumor
46
Rosenthal fibres (GFAP positive, eosinophillic includsion in astrocytes)
Pilocytic astrocytoma or astrocytes, or some leukoencephalopathy
47
Rosettes (psudorossette has normal structure centrally) 1Flexner wintersteiner rosettes (tumour cells with a stellate extension 2Homer wright pseudorosettes (tumor cells around a neurphil) 3 Epyndymal rossettes (tumor making tiny venticle) 4 Perivascular psedorosettes (tumor cells around vessel)
1. Retinoblastoma 2. CNS round blue cell, rb, mb, pb, nb 3. Epndymoma 4. GBM
48
Smokers macrophages (brown macrophages)
RBILD/DIP
49
``` Sister Mary Joseph Nodule (umbilical) Virchow node (left supraclavicular) ```
Gastric cancer
50
Shaumann bodies (calcficic concretions, basophilic laminated protiens)
Sarcoid
51
Shiller-Duval Bodies (glomeruloid structures)
Yolk Sac Tumor | AKA endodermal sinus tumor
52
Specific glioneurnal elements and floating neurons
DNET
53
Small cell change (High NC ratio, large cell change less risk)
HCC
54
``` Tingible bodies (macrophage phagocytosed apoptotic cells) - Starry sky apperence in midst of hypercellular lymhpoid marrow ```
Burkitts or ALL