Eponyms + Flashcards

1
Q

Antoni A/B

Hypercellular pallisade verocay bodies/hypocellular myxoid

A

Schwannoma

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2
Q

Asteroid bodies (giant cell inclusions, star like)

A

Sarcoid

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3
Q

Aschoff bodies (fibrinoid necrosis, ansishkow caterpillar macrophages)

A

Rheumatic fever

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4
Q

Auer Rods (needles in myeloid blasts)

A

APML, AML

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5
Q

Birckeck Granules

A

LCH (electron microscope)

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6
Q

Bence Jones Protein

A

Multiple myloma

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7
Q

Ballon cells

A

Cortical dysplasia (in brain)

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8
Q

Chicken wire calficication

A

Chondroblastoma

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9
Q

Charcot leyden crystals

A

Asthma

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10
Q

Curshmann spirals (of mucous)

A

Asthma

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11
Q

Charcot Burchard Aneursyms (hyaline arteriolosclerosis at lenticulostriate)

A

HTN (B9)

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12
Q

Councilman bodies (acidophillic apoptotic bodies in yellow fever)

A

Acute hepatitis (?spec to yellow fever - chase up)

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13
Q

Cushing ulcers (vagal stimulation, ach, parietal cells –>acid)

A

Raised ICP

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14
Q

Curling ulcers (reduced blood supply)

A

Burns

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15
Q

Call exner bodies (acidophillic secretions in glandular strucuture)

A

Granulosa cell ovary

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16
Q

Ferruginous bodies (Fe and asbestos, crocodiliate, amhphibole)

A

Asbestosis

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17
Q

Fibrinoid necrosis (onion skin in hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis)

A

HTN (Malignant), Vasculitis

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18
Q

Gamma Gandy Bodies

A

Classic portal HTN
DDX
- Heam stuff mainly: Sickle Cell, Thal, Leuk, Lymphoma, Heamolyisis
- Blood transfusions 2ary heamochromo
Random shit: shisto, parax Noct Huburina (completment blood thing heamolyisis).

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19
Q

Gottron papules (red papules in hand joints, purple heliotropic rash)

A

Diabettes Type 2

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20
Q

Hutchinsons Teeth (notched)

A

Syphillis

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21
Q

Hirano Bodies (intracellular actin aggregates)

A

Alzheimers Disease

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22
Q

Hurthle Cell (oncocytic cells with granular cytoplasm due to mitochondria)

A

Hashimotos

23
Q

Interstital Cells of Cajal (TK receptor target for imatinib)

A

GIST

24
Q

Irish Node (axillary)

A

Gastric Cancer

25
Q

Inclusions (Negri eosinophillic/ Owls eye basophillic/ cowdry eosinophillic)

A

Rabies/CMV/HSV

26
Q

Janeway lesion (Plam rash)

A

Infective endocarditis

27
Q

Keiser-Fleicher Rings (Copper depo)

A

Wilsons (AR, low ceruloplasmin)

28
Q

Koilocytic change (raisin cells with halso in LGSIL)

A

Condyloma in HPV 6/11

29
Q

Krukenberg Tumor (Ovarian metastasis)

A

Gastric cancer, breast, lung, CRC

30
Q

Lische nodules (iris heamrtoma)

A

NF1

31
Q

Masson Bodies (graulation tissue plugs in airways)

A

COP

32
Q

Mallory Bodies (esoinophillic balloon cells)

A

Alcoholic steohepatititis/cirrhosis

33
Q

Machine oil (Cholestrol, protien, heamorrhage) wet kertin

A

Adamantinomatous crainiophyngioma

34
Q

Monckeberg Sclerosis (medial calcific sclerosis)

A

Breast vascular calcs

35
Q
Mott cells (plasmablasts with globular/grape like includions)
- Russel bodies if cytoplasmic. Dutcher bodies if nuclear
A

Multiple Myeloma

36
Q

Michaelis Gutman Bodies (intracellular calcium inclusions)

A

Malakoplakia (UTI and DM)

37
Q

Orphan Annie neucli (cleared out neucli like the comic0

A

Papillary thyroid cancer

38
Q

Owl Eyes (neucli with clear surrounding) ?vacuoltion

A

CMV

39
Q

Pick bodies (balloon cells with cytoplasmic inclusions)

A

Frontotemporal dementia (Picks is a subtype)

40
Q

Plaque jaune (depressed yellow plaque in contracoup injuries)

A

Cerebral contusion

41
Q

Probst bundles (WM destined to cross midline)

A

Dysgenesis of the corpus callosum

42
Q

Paneth metaplasia (normally only in small bowel, immune function)

A

Crohns IBD

43
Q

Reed-Steenburg Cells (bilobed lymphocytes, negative for CD20)

A

Hodgkins Lymphoma

44
Q

Reid index (thickness of the bronchial glands, <0.4mm is normal)

A

Chronic Bronchitis

45
Q

Reinke Crystal (pink cell with crystal)

A

Leydig cell tumor

46
Q

Rosenthal fibres (GFAP positive, eosinophillic includsion in astrocytes)

A

Pilocytic astrocytoma or astrocytes, or some leukoencephalopathy

47
Q

Rosettes (psudorossette has normal structure centrally)
1Flexner wintersteiner rosettes (tumour cells with a stellate extension
2Homer wright pseudorosettes (tumor cells around a neurphil)
3 Epyndymal rossettes (tumor making tiny venticle)
4 Perivascular psedorosettes (tumor cells around vessel)

A
  1. Retinoblastoma
  2. CNS round blue cell, rb, mb, pb, nb
  3. Epndymoma
  4. GBM
48
Q

Smokers macrophages (brown macrophages)

A

RBILD/DIP

49
Q
Sister Mary Joseph Nodule (umbilical)
Virchow node (left supraclavicular)
A

Gastric cancer

50
Q

Shaumann bodies (calcficic concretions, basophilic laminated protiens)

A

Sarcoid

51
Q

Shiller-Duval Bodies (glomeruloid structures)

A

Yolk Sac Tumor

AKA endodermal sinus tumor

52
Q

Specific glioneurnal elements and floating neurons

A

DNET

53
Q

Small cell change (High NC ratio, large cell change less risk)

A

HCC

54
Q
Tingible bodies (macrophage phagocytosed apoptotic cells)
- Starry sky apperence in midst of hypercellular lymhpoid marrow
A

Burkitts or ALL