Epoc Flashcards

1
Q

Definicion epoc?

A

Limitacion persistente al flujo aereo generalmente progresiva y poco reversible

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2
Q

Factores de riesgo?

A
  • Cigarrilo eletronico y narguile
  • tabaquismo ativo y passivo
  • asma bronquial
  • trabajadores expuestos a polvo organico
  • Genetica: alfa 1 antitripsina
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3
Q

Causa enfisema?

A

Tabaquismo y deficiencia de alfa1- antitripsina

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4
Q

Cuadro clinico enfisema?

A

Disnea al menor esfuerzo
Sibilancia
Torax en tonel
Hipersonoridad pulmonar

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5
Q

Bronquites cronica diagnostico?

A

Tos por 3 meses en un tiempo de dos anos

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6
Q

Cuadro clinico bronquitis cronica?

A

Tos en horario matinal
Disnea
Osteoartropatia dedos de palitos de tambor
Estertores roncos y sibilantes
Generalmente obesos

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7
Q

Signos radiologicos

A

Descenso y aplanamiento del diafragma
Costillas en horizontal
Hiperclaridad pulmonar
Ensanchamiento de espacios intercostales

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