Epithelium and Connective Tissue

Question 1

Simple layer of flat cells

Answer 1

simple squamous

Question 2

Single layer of cubelike cells

Answer 2

Simple cuboidal

Question 3

Single layer of tall cells

Answer 3

simple columnar

Question 4

single layer but some cells are shorter than others

Answer 4

Pseudostratified

Question 5

cells at the free edge are flattened

Answer 5

stratified squamous

Question 6

shape of cells depend on the amount of stretching

Answer 6

transitional epithelium

Question 7

bone cells in lacunae; hard matrix of calcium

Answer 7

Osseous tissue

Question 8

abundant collagen fibers + rubbery matrix

Answer 8

Hyaline Cartilage

Question 9

provides elasticity

Answer 9

elastic cartilage

Question 10

highly compressible

Answer 10

fibrocartilage

Question 11

main matrix is collagen fibers; cells are fibroblasts

Answer 11

dense connective tissue

Question 12

soft, pliable tissue; contains all fiber types

Answer 12

Areolar connective tissue

Question 12

surrounded by fluid matrix

Answer 12

Blood

Question 13

fat globules, large lipid deposits

Answer 13

Adipose tissue

Question 14

air sacs in lungs

Answer 14

simple squamous

Question 15

Air passages (trachea)

Answer 15

pseudostratified

Question 15

kidney tubules + ovaries

Answer 15

simple cuboidal

Question 16

digestive tracts (intestines)

Answer 16

simple columnar

Question 17

outer layer of skin

Answer 17

stratified squamous

Question 18

urinary system

Answer 18

transitional

Question 19

Binds skin to internal organs

Answer 19

areolar

Question 20

tendons and ligaments

Answer 20

dense connective tissue

Question 21

layer beneath the skin

Answer 21

adipose tissue

Question 22

covers ends of bones

Answer 22

hyaline cartilage

Question 23

external ear and epiglottis

Answer 23

elastic cartilage

Question 24

vertebrate

Answer 24

fibrocartilage

Question 25

skeleton

Answer 25

osseous tissue

Question 26

circulates throughout body

Answer 26

blood

Question 27

Diffusion

Answer 27

simple squamous

Question 28

secretion and absorption

Answer 28

simple cuboidal + pseudostratified + simple columnar

Question 29

protective covering where friction is formed

Answer 29

stratified squamous

Question 30

Soak up excess fluid

Answer 30

areolar

Question 31

insulation, protection, energy storage

Answer 31

adipose tissue

Question 32

connect body parts together

Answer 32

dense connective tissue

Question 33

reduces friction

Answer 33

hyaline cartilage

Question 34

act as a cushion within joints

Answer 34

fibrocartilage

Question 35

Protect and support the body

Answer 35

osseous tissue

Question 36

transport vehicle for materials

Answer 36

blood

Question 37

can be controlled voluntarily

Answer 37

Skeletal muscle

Question 38

cells attach to bones by tendons

Answer 38

skeletal muscle

Question 39

involuntary muscle

Answer 39

smooth and cardiac

Question 40

found in the heart

Answer 40

cardiac muscle

Question 41

function is to circulate blood + maintain blood pressure

Answer 41

cardiac muscle

Question 42

found in blood vessels

Answer 42

smooth muscle

Question 43

surrounds passageways

Answer 43

smooth muscle

Question 44

moves food, urine, + reproductive secretions

Answer 44

smooth muscle

Question 45

repair by dense fibrous connective tissue (scar)

Answer 45

Fibrosis

Question 46

replacement of destroyed tissue by the same kind of cells

Answer 46

regeneration

Question 47

tissue that regenerate easily

Answer 47

epithelial tissue + fibrous connective tissue and bone

Question 48

tissues that regenerate poorly

Answer 48

skeletal muscle

Question 49

tissues that are replaced largely w/ scar tissue

Answer 49

cardiac muscle + nervous tissue (brain + spinal cord)