Epithelium Flashcards

1
Q

Where is simple squamous epithelium found?

A

Alveoli, lining the heart, blood vessels, lymph vessels

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2
Q

What is the function of simple squamous?

A

To allow diffusion

To secrete lubricating substances

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3
Q

Where is simple cuboidal epithelium found?

A

In ducts and in kidney tubules

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4
Q

What is the purpose of simple cuboidal?

A

Secretes and absorbs

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5
Q

Where is simple columnar found?

A

Ciliated - bronchi, uterine tubes, uterus

Non ciliated - in the digestive tract and bladder

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6
Q

What is the function of simple columnar?

A

Absorbs, also secretes mucous and enzymes

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7
Q

Where is pseudostratified columnar found?

A

Trachea and much of the URT

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8
Q

What is the purpose of Pseudostratified columnar?

A

Secretes mucous, ciliated tissue moves the mucous

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9
Q

Where is stratified squamous found?

A

Mouth, oesophagus, vagina

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10
Q

What is the purpose of stratified squamous?

A

To protect against abrasion

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11
Q

Where is stratified cuboidal found?

A

Sweat glands, salivary glands and mammary glands

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12
Q

What is the purpose of stratified cuboidal?

A

Protective, secretory

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13
Q

Where is stratified columnar found?

A

The male urethra

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14
Q

What is the purpose of stratified columnar?

A

Secretes and protects

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15
Q

Where is transitional epithelium found?

A

Lining the bladder, urethra and the ureters

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16
Q

What is the purpose of transitional epithelium?

A

Allows the urinary organs to expand and stretch