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Anatomy Lab Practical 1 > Epithelial tissue > Flashcards

Epithelial tissue Flashcards

0
Q

Epithelial

A

Covering

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1
Q

The four main types of tissue in the body are?

A

Epithelial

Connective

Muscle

Nervous

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2
Q

Connective

A

Support

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3
Q

Muscle

A

Movement

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4
Q

Nervous

A

Control

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5
Q

Unique epithelial tissue characteristics

A

Cellularity

Polarity

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6
Q

Epithelial tissue:

Cellularity

A

Cells tightly packed with little intercellular matrix

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7
Q

Epithelial tissue:

Polarity

A

Cells have apical and basal surface

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8
Q

Epithelial tissue:

Polarity:

Apical surface

A

Free surface of cell, not in contact with other cells

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9
Q

Epithelial tissue:

Polarity:

Basal surface

A

Cells are attached to underlying connective tissue by a basement membrane

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10
Q

Simple epithelium

A

One cell layer thick

All cells in direct contact with basement membrane

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11
Q

Stratified epithelium

A

Two or more layers of epithelial cells

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12
Q

Pseudostratified epithelium

A

All cells attach to basement membrane but appear layered

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13
Q

Squamous cells

A

Flat, wide, irregular shape

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14
Q

Cuboidal cells

A

As tall as they are wide

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15
Q

Columnar cells

A

Slender and taller than they are wide

16
Q

Transitional cells

A

Change shape depending on stretch of epithelium

17
Q

Simple squamous epithelium

A

Thinest possible barrier

18
Q

When identifying tissue, what are the steps for naming?

A

Ciliated or nonciliated

Determine layering of cells

Determine shape of cells

Determine type of tissue

19
Q

What names of the three types of cell layers?

A

Simple

Stratified

Pseudostratified

20
Q

What are the 4 names of tissues that describe the shape and the way the cells look?

A

Squamous

Cuboidal

Columnar

Transitional

21
Q

Where is transitional epithelium found?

A

Lining of urinary bladder

22
Q

This structure binds epithelial cells to the basement membrane

A

Hemidesmosomes

23
Q

Sebaceous glands are an example of this kind of gland in which the entire cell becomes part of its secretion

A

Holocrine gland

Anatomy Lab Practical 1 (5 decks)

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