Epithelial Tissue Flashcards
Simple squamous function and location
Function: filtration and diffusion
Location: blood vessels, alveoli in lungs, kidney, serous membranes, inner lining of the heart (endocardium)
Simple cuboidal function and location
Function: secretion and absorption
Location: exocrine glands (pancreas, salivary glands, sweat glands), kidney tubules, gallbladder, ducts
Simple columnar ciliated function and location
Function: absorption, secretion and lubrication (goblet cells allow for increased mucus secretion)
Location: digestive tract (stomach, small intestine, colon), respiratory tract (trachea, bronchi), reproductive tract (uterus, fallopian tubes), gallbladder and bile ducts, exocrine glands
Simple columnar non-ciliated function and location
Function: absorption, secretion, protection
Location: inner lining of digestive tract
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar function and location
Function: mucus production, absorption and secretion, protection
Location: nasal cavity, trachea, bronchi, vas deferens, epididymis
Stratified squamous non-keratinized function and location
Function: protection
Location: vagina, esophagus, and mouth
Stratified squamous keratinized function and location
Function: protection
Location: epidermis
Stratified cuboidal function and location
Function: secretion, protection, structural support
Location: sweat gland ducts, mammary gland ducts
Transition (urothelium) function and location
Function: allows stretch
Location: urinary bladder, ureters, urethra
Simple columnar epithelium
Simple squamous epithelium
Pseudostratified columnar
Transitional epithelium
Pseudostratified columnar
Simple columnar epithelium