epithelial tissue Flashcards

1
Q

epithelial tissue functions

A
  1. protection of underlying tissues
  2. secretion
  3. absorption
  4. diffusion
  5. filtration
  6. sensory receiption
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2
Q

what is cilia’s function

A

moves mucus and fluid along the cell

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3
Q

which kind of epithelial is cilia found in?

A

columnar

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4
Q

cilia

A

hair like structures on surface of cell

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5
Q

where are microvilli found?

A

columnar cells

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6
Q

microvilli function

A

increases surface area for diffusion

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7
Q

function of simple squamous epithelium

A

diffusion and filtration

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8
Q

simple squamous epithelium location

A

kidney, lungs, heart, blood vessels, lining of ventral body cavity

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9
Q

simple cuboidal epithelium function

A

secretion and absorption

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10
Q

simple cuboidal epithelium location

A

kidney, ducts, small glands, ovary surface

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11
Q

simple columnar epithelium function

A

-absorption, secretion of mucus and other substances
-ciliated type propels mucus

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12
Q

simple columnar epithelium location

A

digestive tract and excretory ducts

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13
Q

what kind of epithelium are goblet cells found in

A

cuboidal, columnar, psuedostratified

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14
Q

goblet cell function

A

produce mucus and lubricate surface of intestines

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15
Q

goblet cell location in body

A

small intestines and respiratory tract

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16
Q

psuedostratified columnar epithelium function

A

secretion of mucus

17
Q

psuedostratified columnar epithelium location

A

ducts, glands, trachea

18
Q

nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium location

A

esophagus, mouth, vagina

19
Q

keratinized stratified squamous epithelium location

A

epidermis of skin

20
Q

keratinized stratified squamous epithelium function

A

protect underlying tissues in areas subject to abrasion

21
Q

stratified cuboidal epithelium function

A

protection

22
Q

stratified cuboidal epithelium location

A

sweat glands, mammary glands, salivary glands

23
Q

stratified columnar epithelium function

A

protection, secretion

24
Q

stratified columnar epithelium location

A

male urethra and ducts of some glands

25
Q

transitional epithelium function

A

stretches readily

26
Q

transitional epithelium location

A

ureters, bladder, urethra

27
Q

tight junctions

A

interlocking junctions that prevent molecules from passing through

28
Q

desosomes

A

anchoring junctions that bind adjacent cells together and form internal network of fibers

29
Q

gap junctions

A

allows ions and small molecules to pass from one cell to another