Episode 416 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q
Adjective
constituent (politics) (integral)

The constituent member (politics)

The constituent part, constituent (integral part)

A

constituyente

El/La constituyente

El constituyente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Adjective
combustible, inflammable (ignitable)

The flammable substance (flammable substance)

A

combustible

El combustible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
The flight (of an airplane) (of a bird)
The fullness (shapeliness)
A

El vuelo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
To remove (to eliminate)
To take away, take (to grab)
To relieve, take away (to ease)
To take up (to consume)
To exclude (to exclude)

To take off (to remove clothing)
To get out (to move away)

A

Quitar

Quitarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The biologist (profession)

A

El biólogo

La bióloga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The dilemma

A

La dilema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

To write, draw up (to put in writing)

A

Redactar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

To culminate, reach a climax (to peak; often used with “con” or “en”)
To end, finish (to finish)

A

Culminar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
The quota (fixed quantity)
The capacity, room (capacity) (Latin America)
The quota (percentage)
A

El cupo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The essay, composition (education)
The writing (act of drafting)
The wording (writing style)
The editorial office, editorial team (journalism)

A

La redacción

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
To inherit  (to receive goods or land) (to receive traits or hobbies) (to be left with) (to get second-hand things)
To leave (to give to successor) (Latin America)
A

Heredar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The complaint (protest) (Latin America)
The decoy, lure, bird call (hunting)
The call (bird’s cry)
The attraction, lure (enticement)

A

El reclamo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

To arise, come up, emerge, appear (to materialize)

To spring forth (to rise up)

A

Surgir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The explosion of a bomb, crash, shattering of glass, crack of a whip or thunder (detonation)
The outbreak, burst (eruption)

A

El estallido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

To happen, go on (to occur)
To succeed, follow (to follow)

To follow one after another (events)

A

Suceder

Sucederse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

To fill with excitement, excite, delight, love (to thrill)

To get excited, get enthusiastic (to get thrilled)
To bet carried away (to become overly excited)

A

Entusiasmar

Entusiasmarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
To gestate (biology)
To put together (to develop)

To develop, brew (to produce)

A

Gestar

Gestarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

To move away from (to remove; used with “de”)
To keep away (to fend off)
To dispel (to dissipate)

To move away (to remove yourself)
To go far from (to walk away; used with “de”)
To go away (to leave)
To withdraw from (to stop taking part; used with “de”)
To drift apart (to grow apart)

A

Alejar

Alejarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Phrase

The fact that

A

El hecho de que

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
The reach (grasp)
The scope, reach (extent)
The importance (significance)
The means (resources)
The range (distance)
The deficit (account) (negative balance)
A

El alcance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
To brake (automobile)
To check, slow down, curb, restrain, hold back, stem (to contain)
A

Frenar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q
To suggest (to propose)
To bring up, set out, raise (to lay out)
To create, pose (to establish)
To consider, think about  (to contemplate)
To arise (to come up)
A

Plantear

Plantearse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Adjective
worthy, worth (deserving)
dignified (proud)
decent home or salary (acceptable)

A

digno/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The pride (self-satisfaction) (source of satisfaction)

A

El orgullo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q
To spill (to knock from its container)
To shed (to emit)
To spread (to disseminate)

To spill (from its container)

A

Derramar

Derramarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

The negligence

A

La negligencia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

The congestive heart failure, heart failure (illness)

A

La insuficiencia cardíaca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q
To assert, claim, declare (to proclaim)
To nod (with your head)

To steady oneself (to maintain balance)
To stand by (to maintain balance)

A

Afirmar

Afirmarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

To fail to fulfill, to break, breach

A

Incumplir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

To entrust, commend (to assign the responsibility of)

To commend oneself to, put oneself in the hands of (to put oneself in the hands of; used with “a”)

A

Encomendar

Encomendarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

To impute, attribute, accuse, charge (to indict)

To allocate, assign (to dedicate)

A

Imputar

32
Q

The psychiatrist

A

El psiquiatra

La psiquiatra

33
Q

To involve (to implicate) (to include)

To take part (to take part)

A

Involucrar

Involucrarse

34
Q
To filter (to pass through)
To screen, filter (to sort)
To leak (to disclose)
To filter (to pass through)
To get leaked (to disclose)
To dwindle (to disappear)
A

Filtrar

Filtrarse

35
Q
The reckless fool (rash person)
The scatterbrain (forgetful person)

Adjective
crazy, mad, wild (insane)
scatterbrained (forgetful)

A

El/La alocada

alcada

36
Q
To lay oneself open (to lay oneself open)
To risk (to put oneself at risk)
A

Exponerse

37
Q
To sadden (to grieve)
To embarrass (to shame) (Latin America)

To be sorry, upset, saddened, distressed (to be grieved)
To be embarrassed, be ashamed (to feel shame) (Latin America)

A

Apenar

Apenarse

38
Q
To carry out, do, perform, materialize, fulfill, to make a trip or visit (to execute)
To produce (cinema)
To make (to sell goods)

To come true, be fulfilled, be realized (to become real)
To find fulfillment (to be satisfied)

A

Realizar

Realizarse

39
Q
The society (community of individuals)
The society, club (group with common interests)
The company, business, partnership  (commerce)
The society (high class)
A

La sociedad

40
Q

Adverb

ever, someday, once

A

alguna vez

41
Q

The sailing ship, sail boat (nautical)
The glider (aviation)
The sailmaker, candle maker (profession)

A

El velero

42
Q

To revert to (to go back to; used with “a”) (legal)
To be to the, end up in
(to wind up; used with “en”)

A

Revertir

43
Q
To postpone, put off, defer  (to delay)
To pass over (to hold an employee back)
To neglect  (to dismiss)
A

Postergar

44
Q
To dispute (to call into question)
To discuss (to debate)
To compete for (to contend)
To play (to contend)

To dispute, fight for (to contend for)
To play, compete (sports)

A

Disputar

Disputarse

45
Q

To cross, go through (to go across)
To go through, pierce (to penetrate)
To go through, experience (to live through)
To put across (to place)

To cut off, cross in front of (to get in the way)
To raise (to occur)
To get stuck (to stick)
To butt into (to interfere; used with “en”)
To rub the wrong way (to interfere; used with “en”)

A

Astravesar

Atravesarse

46
Q

The host, hostess (person who receives guests)

Adjective
host

A

El anfitrión
La anfitriona

anfitrión

47
Q
To distribute, give out, split (to part)
To deliver, deal out cards (to hand out)
To spread (to strew)

To give out, distribute (to part)

A

Repartir

Repartirse

48
Q

The joke, practical joke, prank (farce)
The business, affair (colloquial) (costly undertaking)
The shipworm (animal)

The joking, banter, kidding (teasing)

A

La broma

Las bromas

49
Q

Phrase
don’t do (informal) (don’t carry out; singular)
Don’t make. don’t prepare (informal) (don’t produce; singular)

A

no hagas

50
Q
To hang, hang up, suspend (to dangle)
To cancel, call off, discontinue, stop (to end abruptly)
To suspend, adjourn (to postpone)
To suspend (to be temporarily dismissed)
To fail (to not pass an exam) (Spain)
A

Suspender

51
Q

To vaccinate (to give a vaccine)

To get vaccinated, be vaccinated (to be given a vaccine)

A

Vacunar

Vacunarse

52
Q

Adverb

perhaps (maybe)

A

acaso

53
Q

To distinguish, set apart (to differentiate)
To characterize (to be a typical feature of)
To make out (to perceive)
To honor (to award)
To tell the difference (to differentiate)

To be different from (to be differentiated; used with “de”)
To be characterized by, be identified by (to have as a typical feature; used with “por”)
To be visible (to be perceived)
To stand out, distinguish oneself, make a name for oneself (to excel)

A

Distinguir

Distinguirse

54
Q
The plateau, tableland, mesa  (geography)
The landing (area between two flights of stairs)
A

La meseta

55
Q
The west (compass point) (direction) (region)
The west wind (wind)

Adjective
western, westerly, west

A

El oeste

oeste

56
Q

Adjective
endemic (biology)
endemic (medicine)
endemic, chronic (persistent)

A

endémico/a

57
Q

To decrease, fall, decline, diminish, wane, decrease, go down decrec

A

Decrecer

58
Q

“hanging by a thread”

A

“cuelga de un hilo.”

59
Q
The formation (process of creation) (geology) (military arrangement)
The party (politics)
The training (education)
A

La formación

60
Q

The drought (dry weather) (thirst) (Colombia)

A

La sequía

61
Q

Phrase
since, seeing as, given that (because)
now that, as (on account of)

A

ya que

62
Q

Adjective
invading (occupying)
invasive (medicine)

The invader (ocuppier)

A

invasor

El/La invasor

63
Q
The nest (nesting or breeding place) (figurative) (breeding ground)
The den (lair)
A

El nido

64
Q
To undress, strip (to remove the clothes from)
To unsheathe (literary) (to draw)

To get undress, undress, take one’s clothes off (to become naked)
To throw off (to rid oneself; used with “de”)

A

Desnudar

65
Q

To wear clothes or accessories for the first time, to use an object for the first time, to try out a device for the first time (to utilize for the first time)
To show or perform for the first time, to release (film and theater)

To be released, be premiered, open (film and theater)
To start, make one’s debut (to begin an activity)

A

Estrenar

Estrenarse

66
Q

The reggaeton artist

A

El/La reguetonero/a

67
Q

Adjective

mass, multitudinous

A

multitudinario

68
Q

Adjective
native, home (of origin)
born and bred (born and bred)

A

natal

69
Q

Adjective
spectacular (wonderful)
dramatic, spectacular (extraordinary)
scrumptious (colloquial) (delicious)

A

(colloquial) (delicious)

70
Q

The approach, standpoint (point of view)

The focus, focusing (photography)

A

El enfoque

71
Q
The stop (cessation of activity)
The strike (workers' protest)
The unemployment (joblessness) (Spain)
The unemployment compensation, dole (unemployment benefits) (Spain)
A

El paro

72
Q

Adjective

lukewarm. tepid (neither hot nor cold)
lukewarm. unenthusiastic (lacking energy)

A

tibio

73
Q
The complaint, report (accusation)
The denunciation (accusation)
A

La denuncia

74
Q

Expression

ready for action

A

al pie del cañón

75
Q

The work, labor (toil)
The task, job (mission)
the needlework, sewing (material that’s being sewed)

A

El labor

76
Q

To entertain, amuse, keep entertained (to provide entertainment for)
To distract (to divert attention from)
To while away (to pass in a pleasant way)
To keep, detain (to prevent from leaving)
To entertain (to maintain)
To be entertaining (to provide entertainment)

To amuse oneself, keep oneself entertained (to be entertained)
To dillydally, be held up (to be delayed)

A

Entrener

Entrenerse

77
Q

The precursor, forerunner, ancestor (precursor)
The ancestor, forebear (past family member)

Adjective
preceding (previous)

A

El antecesor
La antecesora

antecesora