Epilepsy Flashcards
What are some signs of temporal lobe focal seizures?
Primitive movements - lip smacking, chewing, swallowing - fumbling, fiddling, grabbing Dysphasia Deja vu Emotional disturbance Hallucination/delusions
What are some signs of frontal lobe focal seizures?
Posturing/peddling movements of the legs
Jacksonian march - starts with face or thumb
Motor arrest
Subtle behavioural disturbances
Dysphasia
Post-ictal Todd’s palsy
What are some signs of parietal lobe focal seizures?
Sensory disturbances
- tingling
- numbness
- pain
What are some signs of occipital lobe focal seizures?
Spots, lines, flashes in vision
What medication is given for focal seizures?
Carbamezapine, lamotrigine
Levetiracetam, valproate
What medication is given for tonic-clonic seizures?
Valproate, lamotrigine
Carbamezapine, levetiracetam
What medication is given for absence seizures?
Valproate, ethosuximide
What medication is given for myoclonic seizures?
Valproate
Levetiracetam, topiramate