Epilepsy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of epilepsy?

A
  • Uncontrollable shaking i.e., fits
  • Losing focus
  • Stiff
  • Collapsing
  • Tingly limbs
  • Seizures
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2
Q

What is the main area of the brain affected in epilepsy?

A
  • The Temporal lobe is what leads to seizures
  • The mesial portion in the temporal lobe is the most important in epilepsy
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3
Q

What are the causes of Epilepsy?

A
  • Genetics
  • Autoimmune e.g., Ramussens syndome
  • Brain damage
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4
Q

What are some brain damages that cause epilepsy?

A
  • Stroke
  • Brain tumour
  • Severe head injury
  • Substance abuse
  • Brain infection
  • Lack of oxygen during birth
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5
Q

What are some of the treatments for epilepsy?

A
  • Anti-epileptic drugs
  • Surgery to remove the part of the brain thats causing seizures
  • The implantation of an electrical device which can control the seizures
  • The individual placed on a ketogenic diet which helps to control seizures
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